A client experiencing contractions presents at a health care facility.
Assessment conducted by the nurse reveals that the client has been experiencing Braxton Hicks contractions.
The nurse has to educate the client on the usefulness of Braxton Hicks contractions.
Which role do Braxton Hicks contractions play in aiding labor?.

These contractions increase oxytocin sensitivity.

These contractions increase the release of prostaglandins.

These contractions make maternal breathing easier.

These contractions help in softening and ripening the cervix.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

While oxytocin sensitivity is important for labor, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions increase oxytocin sensitivity.

Choice B rationale:

Prostaglandins play a crucial role in labor by causing the cervix to soften and dilate and the uterus to contract. However, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions increase the release of prostaglandins.

Choice C rationale:

While maternal comfort is important during labor, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions make maternal breathing easier.

Choice D rationale:

Braxton Hicks contractions help in softening and ripening the cervix, which is an important part of preparing for labor.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

Superficial structures above the muscle refer to first-degree lacerations, which only involve the skin of the perineum and vaginal mucosa.

Choice B rationale:

A fourth-degree laceration does not stop at the anterior rectal wall. It extends through the anal sphincter and into the rectal mucosa.

Choice C rationale:

While a fourth-degree laceration does involve the anal sphincter muscle, it also includes the underlying rectal mucosa.

Choice D rationale:

A fourth-degree laceration involves the perineal muscles, the anal sphincter, and the underlying rectal mucosa.

A. Client is Rh negative and the newborn is Rh negative. B. Client is Rh positive and the newborn is Rh positive. C. Client is Rh positive and the newborn is Rh negative. D. Client is Rh negative and the newborn is Rh positive.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is not administered when both the client and the newborn are Rh negative.

Choice B rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is not administered when both the client and the newborn are Rh positive.

Choice C rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is not administered when the client is Rh positive and the newborn is Rh negative.

Choice D rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is administered when the client is Rh negative and the newborn is Rh positive. Therefore, this choice is correct.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When reviewing the medical record of a postpartum client, the nurse notes that the client has experienced a fourth-degree laceration.The nurse understands that the laceration extends to which area?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has a prescription for Rho (D) immunoglobulin.The nurse should verify which of the following prior to administration?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?

A nurse determines that a newborn has a 1-minute Apgar score of 5 points.What conclusion would the nurse make from this finding?.

A nurse is caring for a client who just delivered a newborn.Following the delivery, which nursing action should be done first to care for the newborn?

Which action would be a priority for the nurse to complete immediately after the delivery of a 40-week gestation newborn?.

Which information would the nurse emphasize in the teaching plan for a postpartum woman who is reluctant to begin taking warm sitz baths?

A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

A nurse is teaching about crib safety with the parent of a newborn.Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?.