A client experiencing contractions presents at a health care facility.
Assessment conducted by the nurse reveals that the client has been experiencing Braxton Hicks contractions.
The nurse has to educate the client on the usefulness of Braxton Hicks contractions.
Which role do Braxton Hicks contractions play in aiding labor?.

These contractions increase oxytocin sensitivity.

These contractions increase the release of prostaglandins.

These contractions make maternal breathing easier.

These contractions help in softening and ripening the cervix.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

While oxytocin sensitivity is important for labor, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions increase oxytocin sensitivity.

Choice B rationale:

Prostaglandins play a crucial role in labor by causing the cervix to soften and dilate and the uterus to contract. However, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions increase the release of prostaglandins.

Choice C rationale:

While maternal comfort is important during labor, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions make maternal breathing easier.

Choice D rationale:

Braxton Hicks contractions help in softening and ripening the cervix, which is an important part of preparing for labor.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

Focus on the family unit and its members is more characteristic of the “letting-go” phase.

Choice B rationale:

Expressions of excitement are common in the dependent, taking in phase as the mother is focused on her own needs and the experience of childbirth.

Choice C rationale:

Eagerness to learn newborn care skills is more characteristic of the “taking-hold” phase.

Choice D rationale:

Lack of appetite is not a typical characteristic of the dependent, taking in phase.

A. "The most common manifestation of postpartum depression is harming the infant.”. . B. "Postpartum depression usually begins 48 hours after childbirth.”. . C. "It's common for clients who have postpartum depression to exhibit psychotic behavior.”. . D. "Postpartum depression is more likely to occur in women who have a history of depression.”. .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

While some mothers with postpartum depression may have thoughts of harming their infant, it’s not the most common manifestation.

Choice B rationale:

Postpartum depression typically begins within the first few weeks after childbirth, not necessarily within 48 hours.

Choice C rationale:

Psychotic behavior is more commonly associated with postpartum psychosis, a rare and severe form of postpartum psychiatric illness, not postpartum depression.

Choice D rationale:

Women with a history of depression are indeed more likely to experience postpartum depression. This is the correct answer.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal birth 12 hr ago.The nurse recognizes the client is in the dependent, taking in phase of maternal postpartum adjustment.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during this phase?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing postpartum depression with a newly licensed nurse.Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of this condition?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?

A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

A nurse is teaching a client about positive signs of pregnancy.Which of the following findings should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing teaching about comfort measures for breast engorgement to a client who is postpartum and is breastfeeding.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?.

When reviewing the medical record of a postpartum client, the nurse notes that the client has experienced a fourth-degree laceration.The nurse understands that the laceration extends to which area?.

In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

A nurse is completing discharge instructions for a new mother and her 2-day-old newborn.The mother asks, "How will I know if my baby gets enough breast milk?" which of the following responses should the nurse make?.

A client in the third stage of labor has experienced placental separation and expulsion.Why is it necessary for a nurse to massage the woman's uterus briefly until it is firm?.