A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

Wash the cord daily with mild soap and water.

Apply petroleum jelly to the cord stump.

Cover the cord with the diaper.

Give a sponge bath until the cord stump falls off.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

Washing the cord daily with mild soap and water is not recommended as it can delay healing and increase the risk of infection.

Choice B rationale:

Applying petroleum jelly to the cord stump is not recommended as it can create a moist environment that promotes bacterial growth.

Choice C rationale:

The diaper should be folded down to keep the cord stump dry and exposed to air, which promotes healing.

Choice D rationale:

Giving a sponge bath until the cord stump falls off is recommended to keep the area dry and prevent infection.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A.

Choice A rationale:

Evaluating the firmness of the uterus (fundus) is the first action the nurse should take when a client’s blood pressure drops postpartum. A soft or “boggy” uterus can indicate uterine atony, a leading cause of postpartum hemorrhage, which can lead to hypotension.

Choice B rationale:

Obtaining a type and crossmatch is important if the client needs a blood transfusion, but it is not the first action the nurse should take.

Choice C rationale:

Administering oxytocin infusion can help contract the uterus and control bleeding, but the nurse should first assess the uterus.

Choice D rationale:

Initiating oxygen therapy can help if the client is hypoxic, but the nurse should first assess the uterus.

A. "The most common manifestation of postpartum depression is harming the infant.”. . B. "Postpartum depression usually begins 48 hours after childbirth.”. . C. "It's common for clients who have postpartum depression to exhibit psychotic behavior.”. . D. "Postpartum depression is more likely to occur in women who have a history of depression.”. .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

While some mothers with postpartum depression may have thoughts of harming their infant, it’s not the most common manifestation.

Choice B rationale:

Postpartum depression typically begins within the first few weeks after childbirth, not necessarily within 48 hours.

Choice C rationale:

Psychotic behavior is more commonly associated with postpartum psychosis, a rare and severe form of postpartum psychiatric illness, not postpartum depression.

Choice D rationale:

Women with a history of depression are indeed more likely to experience postpartum depression. This is the correct answer.

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A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.