A nurse is caring for a client who just delivered a newborn.
Following the delivery, which nursing action should be done first to care for the newborn?
Stimulate the infant to cry.
Clear the respiratory tract.
Dry the infant off and cover the head.
Cut the umbilical cord.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Stimulating the infant to cry is important, but it is not the first action to be taken.
Choice B rationale:
Clearing the respiratory tract is the first action to be taken to ensure the newborn can breathe properly.
Choice C rationale:
Drying the infant off and covering the head is done after the respiratory tract is cleared.
Choice D rationale:
Cutting the umbilical cord is done after the infant is stabilized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
While oxytocin sensitivity is important for labor, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions increase oxytocin sensitivity.
Choice B rationale:
Prostaglandins play a crucial role in labor by causing the cervix to soften and dilate and the uterus to contract. However, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions increase the release of prostaglandins.
Choice C rationale:
While maternal comfort is important during labor, there is no evidence to suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions make maternal breathing easier.
Choice D rationale:
Braxton Hicks contractions help in softening and ripening the cervix, which is an important part of preparing for labor.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
A 1-minute Apgar score of 5 points does not necessarily indicate a congenital heart defect or an immature respiratory system.
Choice B rationale:
An Apgar score of 5 points at 1 minute does not require immediate and aggressive interventions for survival.
Choice C rationale:
A 1-minute Apgar score of 5 points indicates that the infant is experiencing moderate difficulty in adjusting to extrauterine life.
Choice D rationale:
An Apgar score of 5 points at 1 minute does not indicate that the infant is adjusting well to extrauterine life.
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