A woman gives birth to a small infant with a malformed skull.
The infant grows abnormally slowly and shows signs of substantial cognitive and intellectual deficits.
The child also has facial abnormalities including a short nose and thin lip that become more striking as it develops.
What might you expect to find in the mother's pregnancy history?.
Active herpes simplex infection.
Chronic cocaine use.
Folic acid deficiency.
Chronic alcohol use.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. Chronic alcohol use.
Choice A rationale:
Active herpes simplex infection during pregnancy can lead to neonatal herpes, which is a serious condition, but it does not cause the symptoms described.
Choice B rationale:
Chronic cocaine use during pregnancy can lead to premature birth and low birth weight, but it does not typically result in the specific symptoms described.
Choice C rationale:
Folic acid deficiency during pregnancy can lead to neural tube defects, which can cause a range of symptoms, but not the specific ones described.
Choice D rationale:
Chronic alcohol use during pregnancy can lead to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, which includes slow growth, cognitive and intellectual deficits, and the facial abnormalities described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
The correct answers are choices C, D, and E.
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a sign of labor. It is more commonly associated with pregnancy rather than the onset of labor.
Choice B rationale:
Weight gain is not a sign of labor. In fact, weight gain often stops as labor approaches.
Choice C rationale:
Bloody show is a sign of labor. It is the discharge of the mucus plug that seals the cervix during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Lightening, or the baby dropping into the pelvis, is a sign of labor.
Choice E rationale:
Backache can be a sign of labor, as the muscles and joints stretch and shift in preparation for childbirth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A.
Choice A rationale:
A headache is a common symptom of severe preeclampsia due to increased blood pressure in the brain.
Choice B rationale:
The presence, not absence, of clonus (a series of involuntary muscular contractions and relaxations) is a sign of severe preeclampsia.
Choice C rationale:
Oliguria, not polyuria, is a symptom of severe preeclampsia due to decreased renal perfusion.
Choice D rationale:
Tachycardia is not typically associated with preeclampsia. It could be a sign of other complications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.