A woman gives birth to a small infant with a malformed skull.
The infant grows abnormally slowly and shows signs of substantial cognitive and intellectual deficits.
The child also has facial abnormalities including a short nose and thin lip that become more striking as it develops.
What might you expect to find in the mother's pregnancy history?.

Active herpes simplex infection.

Chronic cocaine use.

Folic acid deficiency.

Chronic alcohol use.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D. Chronic alcohol use.

Choice A rationale:

Active herpes simplex infection during pregnancy can lead to neonatal herpes, which is a serious condition, but it does not cause the symptoms described.

Choice B rationale:

Chronic cocaine use during pregnancy can lead to premature birth and low birth weight, but it does not typically result in the specific symptoms described.

Choice C rationale:

Folic acid deficiency during pregnancy can lead to neural tube defects, which can cause a range of symptoms, but not the specific ones described.

Choice D rationale:

Chronic alcohol use during pregnancy can lead to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, which includes slow growth, cognitive and intellectual deficits, and the facial abnormalities described.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is not administered when both the client and the newborn are Rh negative.

Choice B rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is not administered when both the client and the newborn are Rh positive.

Choice C rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is not administered when the client is Rh positive and the newborn is Rh negative.

Choice D rationale:

Rho (D) immunoglobulin is administered when the client is Rh negative and the newborn is Rh positive. Therefore, this choice is correct.

A. Sitz baths cause perineal vasoconstriction and decreased bleeding. B. The longer a sitz bath is continued, the more therapeutic it becomes. C. Sitz baths increase the blood supply to the perineal area. D. Sitz baths may lead to increased postpartum infection.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

Sitz baths cause perineal vasodilation, not vasoconstriction, and this does not directly affect bleeding.

Choice B rationale:

The duration of a sitz bath does not necessarily correlate with its therapeutic effect.

Choice C rationale:

Sitz baths increase the blood supply to the perineal area, promoting healing and providing relief from discomfort.

Choice D rationale:

Sitz baths do not increase the risk of postpartum infection when done properly.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has a prescription for Rho (D) immunoglobulin.The nurse should verify which of the following prior to administration?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which information would the nurse emphasize in the teaching plan for a postpartum woman who is reluctant to begin taking warm sitz baths?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal birth 12 hr ago.The nurse recognizes the client is in the dependent, taking in phase of maternal postpartum adjustment.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during this phase?.

A woman gives birth to a small infant with a malformed skull. The infant grows abnormally slowly and shows signs of substantial cognitive and intellectual deficits. The child also has facial abnormalities including a short nose and thin lip that become more striking as it develops.

A nurse on the labor and delivery unit is caring for a client following a vaginal examination by the provider which is documented as: -1. Which of the following interpretations of this finding should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a pregnant client in labor in a health care facility.The nurse knows that which sign indicates that the patient is no longer in the first stage of labor?

What should the nurse expect for a full-term newborn's weight during the first few days of life?.

In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

A nurse is providing teaching about comfort measures for breast engorgement to a client who is postpartum and is breastfeeding.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?.