A nurse is teaching about crib safety with the parent of a newborn.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?.

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

Vitamin K is given to newborns to prevent bleeding disorders, not eye conditions.

Choice B rationale:

Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment is commonly used for prophylaxis of neonatal conjunctivitis (pink eye) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis.

Choice C rationale:

Gentamicin ophthalmic ointment can be used to treat bacterial infections of the eye, but it is not typically used for prophylaxis of neonatal eye conditions.

Choice D rationale:

Silver nitrate solution was once used for prophylaxis of neonatal eye conditions, but it is no longer commonly used due to the risk of chemical conjunctivitis.

The correct answers are choices C, D, and E.

Choice A rationale:

Constipation is not a sign of labor. It is more commonly associated with pregnancy rather than the onset of labor.

Choice B rationale:

Weight gain is not a sign of labor. In fact, weight gain often stops as labor approaches.

Choice C rationale:

Bloody show is a sign of labor. It is the discharge of the mucus plug that seals the cervix during pregnancy.

Choice D rationale:

Lightening, or the baby dropping into the pelvis, is a sign of labor.

Choice E rationale:

Backache can be a sign of labor, as the muscles and joints stretch and shift in preparation for childbirth.