A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.
The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.
Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.
Urinary tract infection.
Trauma to pelvic muscles.
Urinary overflow.
Postpartum diuresis.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
While a urinary tract infection can cause frequent urination, it’s usually accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or burning during urination.
Choice B rationale:
Trauma to pelvic muscles can cause urinary incontinence, not necessarily increased frequency.
Choice C rationale:
Urinary overflow is a condition where the bladder is always full and can lead to frequent leakage of urine.
Choice D rationale:
Postpartum diuresis is the body’s way of getting rid of excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy, leading to increased urine production and frequency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal pain with scant red vaginal bleeding is more indicative of placental abruption, not placenta previa.
Choice B rationale:
Painless red vaginal bleeding is a classic sign of placenta previa. This happens because the placenta is covering the cervix, which can lead to bleeding.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing abdominal pain with a nonrelaxed uterus is more indicative of a condition like uterine rupture or labor, not placenta previa.
Choice D rationale:
Intermittent abdominal pain following the passage of bloody mucus is more likely a sign of labor, not placenta previa.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
Heart rate and respiratory effort are two of the five parameters of the Apgar score. However, this choice is incomplete as it does not include all five parameters.
Choice B rationale:
Temperature is not a parameter of the Apgar score. Tone is a parameter, but this choice is incomplete as it does not include all five parameters.
Choice C rationale:
Color is a parameter of the Apgar score. However, this choice is incomplete as it does not include all five parameters.
Choice D rationale:
The Apgar score is based on five parameters: heart rate, breaths per minute (respiratory effort), irritability (response to stimulation), tone (muscle tone), and color. Therefore, this choice is correct.
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