A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.
The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.
Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.
Urinary tract infection.
Trauma to pelvic muscles.
Urinary overflow.
Postpartum diuresis.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
While a urinary tract infection can cause frequent urination, it’s usually accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or burning during urination.
Choice B rationale:
Trauma to pelvic muscles can cause urinary incontinence, not necessarily increased frequency.
Choice C rationale:
Urinary overflow is a condition where the bladder is always full and can lead to frequent leakage of urine.
Choice D rationale:
Postpartum diuresis is the body’s way of getting rid of excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy, leading to increased urine production and frequency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Chronic alcohol use.
Choice A rationale:
Active herpes simplex infection during pregnancy can lead to neonatal herpes, which is a serious condition, but it does not cause the symptoms described.
Choice B rationale:
Chronic cocaine use during pregnancy can lead to premature birth and low birth weight, but it does not typically result in the specific symptoms described.
Choice C rationale:
Folic acid deficiency during pregnancy can lead to neural tube defects, which can cause a range of symptoms, but not the specific ones described.
Choice D rationale:
Chronic alcohol use during pregnancy can lead to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, which includes slow growth, cognitive and intellectual deficits, and the facial abnormalities described.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
A 1-minute Apgar score of 5 points does not necessarily indicate a congenital heart defect or an immature respiratory system.
Choice B rationale:
An Apgar score of 5 points at 1 minute does not require immediate and aggressive interventions for survival.
Choice C rationale:
A 1-minute Apgar score of 5 points indicates that the infant is experiencing moderate difficulty in adjusting to extrauterine life.
Choice D rationale:
An Apgar score of 5 points at 1 minute does not indicate that the infant is adjusting well to extrauterine life.
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