A nurse is evaluating the laboratory values of a client who is receiving epoetin alfa. Which of the following findings indicates a therapeutic response to the medication?
Increased haemoglobin level
Increased platelet count
Increased neutrophil count
Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Increased haemoglobin is correct. level Epoetin alfa is a medication used to stimulate the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow, and it is often prescribed to treat anaemia. Anaemia is characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the amount of haemoglobin, which is responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood.
The therapeutic response to epoetin alfa is an increase in the haemoglobin level. This indicates that the medication is effectively stimulating the production of red blood cells, leading to an improvement in the client's anaemia and overall oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
Choice B reason:
Increased platelet count: Platelets are involved in blood clotting and are not directly affected by epoetin alfa.
Choice C reason:
Increased neutrophil count: Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell involved in the body's immune response. Epoetin alfa primarily affects red blood cells and does not directly impact white blood cell levels.
Choice D reason:
Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR): ESR is a non-specific indicator of inflammation in the body and is not directly related to the therapeutic response of epoetin alfa in treating anaemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Incorrect. Hospital-based hospice care is not a service provided by PACE, which is a program that offers comprehensive medical and social services to eligible older adults who wish to remain in their own homes and communities.
B: Incorrect. Transfer to a skilled care facility is not a goal of PACE, which aims to prevent or delay institutionalization by providing coordinated care and support to older adults with chronic conditions and functional limitations.
C: Incorrect. Telehealth for pacemaker diagnostics is not a specific service offered by PACE, which provides primary care, specialty care, prescription drugs, home health care, personal care, transportation, and other services as needed.
D: Correct. Adult day care services are part of the PACE program, which helps older adults maintain their independence and quality of life by providing socialization, supervision, and assistance with activities of daily living.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Avoiding exposure to tobacco smoke is one of the measures to prevent SIDS, as it can affect the respiratory function and arousal of the newborn.
B. Incorrect. Placing bumper pads in the baby's crib is not recommended, as they can pose a suffocation or strangulation hazard for the newborn.
C. Incorrect. Placing the baby's head on a pillow for sleeping is not advised, as it can increase the risk of suffocation or rebreathing of carbon dioxide for the newborn.
D. Incorrect. Placing the baby in a side-lying position for sleeping is not suggested, as it can increase the likelihood of rolling over to a prone position, which is associated with a higher incidence of SIDS.
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