A nurse is coordinating care of a group of clients with an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to the AP?
A. Assess the pain level of a client who has received acetaminophen.
Check a client's peripheral IV site for redness or swelling.
Measure the intake and output of a client who has received furosemide.
Reinforce teaching with a client about crutch-gait walking.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Assessing pain levels is a nursing task requiring clinical judgment, which is beyond the scope of an assistive personnel's duties.
Choice B rationale
Checking an IV site for redness or swelling also requires clinical assessment skills, which are tasks for the nurse.
Choice C rationale
Measuring intake and output is a routine task that can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel. It involves straightforward measurement and recording.
Choice D rationale
Reinforcing teaching about crutch-gait walking requires specific patient education, which falls under the nurse's responsibilities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Guided imagery involves the use of mental visualization to relieve stress and manage pain. By thinking about a peaceful setting, such as the client’s grandfather's farm, they can divert attention from the pain and enter a state of relaxation. This technique helps reduce pain perception by engaging the mind in positive, soothing imagery, which can lead to decreased stress and muscle tension.
Choice B rationale
Listening to music is a distraction technique rather than guided imagery. While it can help take the mind off pain, it does not involve the mental visualization process that is central to guided imagery. Music can help by shifting attention away from pain and providing a calming effect through auditory stimulation.
Choice C rationale
Focused breathing is a relaxation technique that can help manage pain through controlled breathing patterns. It helps reduce anxiety and physical tension by focusing on slow, deep breaths. However, it does not involve the imaginative visualization that characterizes guided imagery.
Choice D rationale
Noticing the sensation of muscle tension is part of body awareness techniques, which involve paying attention to and understanding bodily sensations. While this can help in managing pain by addressing muscle tension, it is different from the mental visualization process of guided imagery.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Stating that the client's condition is stable right now is a breach of patient confidentiality and does not comply with privacy regulations.
Choice B rationale
Telling the employer that the nurse will inform the client about the call is also a breach of confidentiality, as it implies that the client is indeed there.
Choice C rationale
Responding with "I cannot confirm or deny that we have a client by that name" is an appropriate and professional way to protect patient confidentiality and comply with privacy laws.
Choice D rationale
Stating that the client is in the hospital but not providing further details still reveals the client's location, which breaches patient confidentiality and privacy regulations. .
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