A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client who has a gastrostomy feeding tube. Prior to administering medications, which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Stomach contents are yellowish green in color.
Aspirated stomach contents' pH measures 6.5.
Residual volume of stomach contents measures 90 mL.
Hyperactive bowel sounds are present.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Stomach contents are yellowish-green in color is incorrect. While the color of stomach contents might indicate various aspects of digestion or bile presence, a yellowish-green color alone might not necessarily be an immediate cause for concern unless accompanied by other symptoms or indications of a problem.
Choice B Reason:
Aspirated stomach contents' pH measures 6.5 is incorrect. A pH of 6.5 in aspirated stomach contents might indicate a less acidic environment, but it's not usually considered significantly abnormal. However, it's still essential to consider the context and the individual client's situation when interpreting pH values.
Choice C Reason:
Residual volume of stomach contents measures 90 mL is correct. A residual volume of 90 mL is considered high and could indicate delayed gastric emptying or potential issues with the client's ability to tolerate or absorb feedings. Reporting this finding to the provider is essential for further assessment and potential adjustments in the client's care plan.
Choice D Reason:
Hyperactive bowel sounds are present is incorrect. Hyperactive bowel sounds might suggest increased peristalsis or bowel activity. While this finding may be noted and monitored, it might not require immediate reporting unless it's associated with other concerning symptoms or complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I will rinse the contaminants from a bedpan with hot water." Is incorrect. Rinsing contaminants with hot water might not be sufficient for proper disinfection and could potentially contribute to the spread of infection. Proper disinfection methods involve using appropriate cleaning agents or disinfectants.
Choice B Reason:
"I will double-bag a client's linens each day." Is incorrect. While containing soiled linens is important, double-bagging might not necessarily be a standard practice for managing linens unless there's a specific protocol or contamination issue. It might not be directly related to infection control principles.
Choice C Reason:
"I will wear sterile gloves when bathing a client who is incontinent." Is incorrect. Wearing sterile gloves for routine bathing of an incontinent client is not typically necessary. Using clean gloves or standard precautions would generally be appropriate unless there's a specific medical procedure requiring sterile technique.
Choice D Reason:
"I will use disinfectant to clean the blood pressure cuff after use on a client." Is correct. Using a disinfectant to clean equipment, especially after use on a client, is a key infec
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Obtaining urine from the drainage bag if a urinary specimen is required is incorrect.
While obtaining urine from the drainage bag might seem practical for specimen collection, it's not the recommended method due to potential contamination of the specimen. A sterile sampling port or aspirating urine from the catheter tubing is a more appropriate technique.
Choice B Reason:
Using a catheter securing device to hold the catheter in place is correct. Securing the catheter with a proper securing device helps prevent unnecessary movement or tension on the catheter, reducing the risk of trauma to the urinary tract and ensuring stability for the catheter.
Choice C Reason:
Positioning the drainage bag higher than the client's bladder is incorrect. Positioning the drainage bag higher than the bladder can lead to backflow or reflux of urine, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections. The drainage bag should be placed below the level of the bladder to facilitate proper drainage.
Choice D Reason:
Changing the catheter bag every 3 days and as needed is incorrect. Routine changing of catheter bags every three days without clinical indication for changing can increase the risk of introducing infection. Catheter bags are changed based on clinical indications or when they are soiled or damaged, not on a fixed time schedule.
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