A nurse is participating in a group discussion about complicated grief associated with loss.
Which of the following should the nurse identify as an example of exaggerated grief?
A client whose grief response is repressed.
A client whose grief response begins following a terminal diagnosis.
A client whose grief response leads to self-destructive behaviors.
A client whose grief response is triggered by a secondary loss.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A repressed grief response, where an individual avoids expressing their grief, is considered delayed grief, not exaggerated grief. This can manifest as physical symptoms or psychological issues later on.
Choice B rationale
Grief that begins following a terminal diagnosis is anticipatory grief, which is a normal response as individuals begin to process the impending loss. It prepares them emotionally for the eventual death.
Choice C rationale
Exaggerated grief involves intense, prolonged, and often harmful reactions such as self-destructive behaviors. This type of grief can significantly impair a person's ability to function and may require professional intervention.
Choice D rationale
A grief response triggered by a secondary loss (e.g., loss of job or home) is known as cumulative grief. While it complicates the grieving process, it does not inherently lead to the exaggerated, self-destructive behaviors seen in exaggerated grief.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
He appears anxious about the transfer provides subjective information about the client's emotional state. While important, it's not essential for the transfer report which typically focuses on objective, actionable data.
Choice B rationale
His partner has been visiting is valuable for understanding the client's support system, but it does not directly affect the client's clinical care during transfer.
Choice C rationale
He is voiding adequately offers relevant information about the client's bodily function, important for ongoing care but not as critical as allergy information.
Choice D rationale
He is allergic to sulfa provides essential medical information that can affect the client's treatment plan. Knowing allergies is crucial to prevent adverse reactions to medications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Documenting the refusal in the client's medical record is important for legal and clinical reasons, ensuring there's a record of the client's decision and the nurse's response. However, it doesn't address the client's immediate concerns or needs.
Choice B rationale
Returning the medication to the medication cabinet is a necessary step to ensure medication safety and avoid accidental administration. Yet, it does not address the client's reasons for refusal or the potential risks involved.
Choice C rationale
The nurse’s first action should be to provide client education about the importance of taking the medication and the potential consequences of refusal (e.g., increased blood pressure, risk of stroke or heart attack). Addressing the client’s concerns about side effects can encourage adherence or lead to an alternative treatment plan.Client autonomy is respected, but ensuring informed refusal is part of the nurse’s role.
Choice D rationale
The provider should be informed, but only after the nurse has attempted to educate and address the client’s concerns. The provider may adjust the prescription if side effects are problematic.
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