A nurse is reinforcing teaching about end-of-life care with the partner of a client.Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Encourage your partner to eat three large meals each day.”.
"Opioids will be restricted if your partner develops respiratory distress.”.
"We will use an electric blanket to keep your partner warm.”.
"Assume your partner can hear you, even if they do not respond.”. .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Encouraging a partner to eat three large meals each day may not be appropriate in end-of-life care. Clients often have reduced appetite, and small, frequent meals are usually recommended to avoid overwhelming them.
Choice B rationale
Opioids are commonly used in end-of-life care to manage pain and distress. Even if respiratory distress occurs, opioids are not typically restricted, but rather adjusted to balance pain relief and respiratory function.
Choice C rationale
Using an electric blanket can pose safety risks, including burns or electrical hazards, especially if the client is unable to communicate discomfort. Instead, alternative methods such as warm blankets are safer.
Choice D rationale
Assuming the partner can hear even if they do not respond is important. Hearing is believed to be one of the last senses to fade, and speaking to the client can provide comfort and connection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Placing the specimen in a clean specimen cup is not appropriate for a urine culture and sensitivity test. A sterile specimen cup is required to avoid contamination and ensure accurate results.
Choice B rationale
Removing 45 mL of urine from the catheter with a syringe is incorrect. Only 5-10 mL of urine is needed for a culture and sensitivity test, and excessive removal can lead to inaccurate test results or sample contamination.
Choice C rationale
Clamping the catheter tubing below the needleless port is the correct action. This allows urine to accumulate in the tubing, providing a fresh and uncontaminated sample for the culture and sensitivity test.
Choice D rationale
Clamping the catheter tubing for 60 minutes is too long and can cause urine stasis, increasing the risk of catheter-associated urinary tract infections. The tubing should be clamped only for a short duration to collect an adequate sample. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Keeping the client's room well lit is not typically beneficial for pain management and may even be counterproductive for clients who need rest or reduced sensory stimuli to manage pain effectively.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to abstain from distracting activities is not recommended. Distraction techniques, such as engaging in activities, can be effective in reducing the client's perception of pain.
Choice C rationale
Ensuring that the client's room is kept at a cool temperature may not be effective for pain relief and might cause discomfort, especially if the client prefers warmth.
Choice D rationale
Playing music in the client's room can serve as a distraction and has been shown to reduce the perception of pain. Music therapy can induce relaxation, reduce anxiety, and create a calming environment.
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