A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing data from a client's medical record.
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

Choice A rationale

Declining estrogen levels during perimenopause can indeed cause headaches. Estrogen influences neurotransmitters like serotonin, and its decline can lead to vasodilation, contributing to headaches.

Choice B rationale

Papanicolaou tests should continue even after menopause. Cervical cancer risk persists, and regular screening remains essential for early detection.

Choice C rationale

Perimenopause involves irregular periods. It's common for menstrual cycles to become erratic before they eventually cease at menopause.

Choice D rationale

The best time for a breast self-examination is after menstruation ends, when breasts are less tender and swollen. Doing it on the first day of the period is not recommended.

Choice A rationale

Encouraging a partner to eat three large meals each day may not be appropriate in end-of-life care. Clients often have reduced appetite, and small, frequent meals are usually recommended to avoid overwhelming them.

Choice B rationale

Opioids are commonly used in end-of-life care to manage pain and distress. Even if respiratory distress occurs, opioids are not typically restricted, but rather adjusted to balance pain relief and respiratory function.

Choice C rationale

Using an electric blanket can pose safety risks, including burns or electrical hazards, especially if the client is unable to communicate discomfort. Instead, alternative methods such as warm blankets are safer.

Choice D rationale

Assuming the partner can hear even if they do not respond is important. Hearing is believed to be one of the last senses to fade, and speaking to the client can provide comfort and connection.