A nurse is assisting in creating a plan to reduce environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Offer the clients many choices regarding care.

Restrict the number of visitors for clients.

Assign different nurses to provide care for clients each day.

Turn on loud music in client care areas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

This action can help to reduce environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit by limiting noise, crowding, and potential sources of infection.

Visitors should be allowed according to the client’s preference and condition, but excessive or inappropriate visitors should be discouraged.

Choice A is wrong because offering the clients many choices regarding care can increase their stress and anxiety, especially if they are confused, overwhelmed, or unable to make decisions.

The nurse should respect the client’s autonomy and preferences, but also provide guidance and education to help them make informed choices.

Choice C is wrong because assigning different nurses to provide care for clients each day can reduce the continuity and quality of care, as well as the trust and rapport between the client and the nurse.

The nurse should strive to provide consistent and individualized care for each client and establish a therapeutic relationship.

Choice D is wrong because turning on loud music in client care areas can increase environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit by creating noise pollution, disrupting sleep, and interfering with communication.

The nurse should maintain a quiet and calm environment for the clients and use music only if it is soothing and requested by the client.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. A living will can specify which medical procedures a person wants or does not want to receive in certain situations, such as when they are terminally ill or permanently unconscious.

A living will is a type of advance directive, which is a legal document that provides instructions for medical care if a person is unable to make decisions for themselves.

Choice A is wrong because a person does not need to have advance directives in order to refuse recommended treatment.

They have the right to accept or decline any medical intervention at any time, as long as they are competent and able to communicate their wishes.

Choice B is wrong because a person does not need an attorney to name a designee in their health care proxy.

A health care proxy is another type of advance directive that appoints a person to make health care decisions for someone else if they are unable to do so.

A health care proxy can be completed without involving a lawyer, as long as it meets the state’s requirements for a valid document.

Choice C is wrong because a living will cannot be an oral statement that a person agrees upon with their provider.

A living will must be in writing and follow the state’s laws for creating legal documents.

Depending on the state, a living will may need to be signed by a witness or notarized.

A. 1 medium fresh green pear. B. 1 small apple with skin. C. 1 small banana. D. 1 small pink grapefruit.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

This food has the highest vitamin C content among the four options, with about 80 to 100 mg of vitamin C per fruit.

Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin that acts as an antioxidant and helps with wound healing, immune function, collagen synthesis, and iron absorption.

Choice A is wrong because 1 medium fresh green pear has only about 4 to 5 mg of vitamin C per fruit.

Pears are a good source of fiber and potassium, but not vitamin

C. Choice B is wrong because 1 small apple with the skin has only about 8 to 9 mg of vitamin C per fruit.

Apples are a good source of fiber and flavonoids, but not vitamin

C. Choice C is wrong because 1 small banana has only about 10 to 11 mg of vitamin C per fruit.

Bananas are a good source of potassium, magnesium, and vitamin B6, but not vitamin

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A nurse is assisting in creating a plan to reduce environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing information with a client who wishes to complete their advance directives. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who needs to increase vitamin C intake to promote wound healing. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of vitamin C?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is assisting in creating a plan to reduce environmental stressors for clients in an acute care unit.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?