A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using guided imagery to manage chronic pain.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of this technique?
“I’ll learn to notice the sensation of muscle tension.”
“I’ll listen to my favorite music to take my mind off the pain.”
“I’ll use focused breathing to control my pain.”.
“I’ll think about my grandfather’s farm to reduce pain.”.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. “I’ll think about my grandfather’s farm to reduce pain.” This statement indicates an understanding of guided imagery, which is a relaxation technique that aims to help lower the levels of stress hormones and pain perception by imagining a scene that involves each of the senses and positive emotions.
Guided imagery can help to distract from pain signals and reduce anxiety, which can also contribute to pain.
Choice A is wrong because it does not involve creating a specific imagined reality, but rather noticing the sensation of muscle tension, which may increase awareness of pain.
Choice B is wrong because it does not involve using all of the senses and emotions, but rather listening to music, which may be relaxing but not as effective as guided imagery for pain relief.
Choice C is wrong because it does not involve imagining a scene, but rather using focused breathing to control pain, which is another relaxation technique but not guided imagery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This type of aphasia is caused by damage to the frontal lobe of the brain, which affects the ability to produce language.
People with expressive aphasia can understand speech and know what they want to say, but they have difficulty saying words or forming sentences.
They may speak in short phrases that require a lot of effort.
Choice A is wrong because receptive aphasia is a type of fluent aphasia that affects the ability to comprehend language.
People with receptive aphasia have difficulty understanding speech and may produce meaningless words or sentences.
Choice C is wrong because global aphasia is the most severe type of aphasia that affects both the production and comprehension of language.
People with global aphasia cannot speak many words and do not understand speech.
They also cannot read or write.
Choice D is wrong because sensory aphasia is not a common term for a type of aphasia.
It may refer to Wernicke’s aphasia, which is another type of fluent aphasia that affects the ability to produce meaningful language.
People with Wernicke’s aphasia can speak fluently but often use incorrect or invented words or phrases.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A: "I will speak with your provider on your behalf."
Choice A rationale: The principle of advocacy in nursing involves supporting and speaking up for clients to ensure their rights, needs, and preferences are respected. By offering to speak with the provider on the client's behalf, the nurse demonstrates advocacy by actively working to represent the client's interests and facilitate communication between the client and the health care team.
Choice B rationale: While promising to fulfill commitments is an aspect of maintaining professional integrity, it does not directly demonstrate advocacy. Advocacy is more about actively supporting the client's rights and needs rather than personal dedication to fulfilling promises.
Choice C rationale: Maintaining the privacy and confidentiality of client information is essential in nursing practice, but it is not specifically related to advocacy. Privacy is a separate ethical principle that focuses on protecting the client's personal information and upholding their right to privacy.
Choice D rationale: Encouraging clients to make decisions about their health care is important for promoting autonomy. However, advocacy involves actively supporting the client's decisions and ensuring their rights are respected, rather than simply allowing them to make decisions.
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