A nurse is caring for an older adult client in a rehabilitation facility.

Exhibits

Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

The client may be prescribed
_
to treat

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"D"}

Memantine: This medication is commonly used to treat cognitive symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia, which can include memory loss, confusion, and difficulty with daily tasks.
Cognitive changes: The client's symptoms of getting lost, difficulty speaking, and misplacing things suggest significant cognitive decline, which memantine can help manage.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Perform chest percussion and vibration. Chest percussion and vibration help loosen and mobilize mucus in the airways, which is essential for clients with productive cough and a history of smoking-related respiratory issues. This intervention facilitates effective expectoration and improves breathing.

B. Place the client in a supine position. Placing the client in a supine position can worsen shortness of breath, especially in individuals with respiratory distress. The client should be positioned upright or in a high-Fowler's position to facilitate lung expansion.

C. Instruct the client to perform diaphragmatic breathing. Diaphragmatic breathing helps improve lung expansion, reduce the work of breathing, and promote relaxation. This technique is particularly useful for clients with an irregular breathing pattern and anxiety.

D. Assess the client's breath sounds. Continuous assessment of breath sounds is critical to monitor the effectiveness of interventions, such as oxygen therapy and nebulization, and to detect any worsening of respiratory status.

E. Restrict the client's fluid intake. Fluid intake should not be restricted unless contraindicated, as hydration helps thin mucus, making it easier to expectorate. This is particularly important for clients with a productive cough.

F. Increase oxygen flow rate to 4 L/min. Increasing the oxygen flow rate beyond 2 L/min requires caution in clients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or similar conditions, as higher oxygen levels can suppress their respiratory drive. Oxygen therapy should be titrated carefully based on the provider's prescription and monitoring of oxygen saturation.

A. Encourage the client to avoid wearing shoes at home. B. Place a throw rug over electrical cords. C. Ensure that area rugs have rubber backs. D. Mark the edges of the doorway to the house with tape.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Wearing well-fitted shoes at home helps prevent slips and falls.

B. Placing throw rugs over electrical cords increases the risk of tripping.

C. Area rugs with rubber backs prevent slipping, reducing the risk of falls in a postoperative client.

D. Marking doorways with tape is not necessary for a client after knee replacement and may be more applicable for clients with visual impairments.

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A nurse is caring for an older adult client in a rehabilitation facility. Exhibits Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client may be prescribed _________ to treat ________

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department. Exhibits Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for an older adult client in a rehabilitation facility.

Exhibits

Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

The client may be prescribed
_
to treat