A nurse is preparing a client for transfer to a long-term rehabilitation facility following a below-the-knee amputation of the right leg.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to protect the client's confidentiality?
Provide a verbal report of the client's condition to the paramedic performing the transfer.
Fax the client's name and identifiable information to the rehabilitation facility.
Email the client's health information to the facility in an unencrypted file.
Discuss the client's response to the transfer with another staff nurse.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Providing a verbal report of the client's condition to the paramedic performing the transfer violates the client's confidentiality. Protected health information should not be disclosed verbally to individuals who do not have a need to know. Confidentiality must be maintained during all stages of care, including transfers.
Choice B rationale:
Faxing the client's name and identifiable information to the rehabilitation facility is not a secure method of transmitting sensitive health information. Faxed documents can be intercepted, compromising the client's confidentiality. Secure electronic methods or encrypted communication should be used for transmitting such information.
Choice C rationale:
Emailing the client's health information to the facility in an unencrypted file is also insecure and violates the client's confidentiality. Unencrypted emails can be intercepted and read by unauthorized individuals. Protected health information should be transmitted using secure, encrypted methods to maintain confidentiality.
Choice D rationale:
Discussing the client's response to the transfer with another staff nurse is inappropriate and breaches confidentiality. Sharing patient information, even within the healthcare team, should only be done on a need-to-know basis and in a secure, private setting.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B) Speak in a neutral tone when addressing the client.
When creating a plan of care for a client with paranoid personality disorder who refuses to take their medication, it's essential to approach the client in a way that fosters trust and reduces anxiety. Speaking in a neutral, non-confrontational, and non-threatening tone can help build rapport and facilitate communication with the client.
The other options are not appropriate interventions:
A) Mixing medication with the client's food without their consent can be seen as a breach of trust and may worsen the client's paranoia.
C) Limiting the client's opportunities to socialize with others can lead to increased isolation and potentially exacerbate the client's paranoid tendencies.
D) Rotating staff members caring for the client may also contribute to feelings of mistrust and may not be conducive to establishing a therapeutic nurse-client relationship. Consistency in care can be more helpful for individuals with paranoid personality disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) "My child has some swelling around her eyelids and mouth."
In this scenario, the parent reporting swelling around the toddler's eyelids and mouth after receiving immunizations is the nurse's priority concern. Swelling around the eyes and mouth can be indicative of a possible allergic reaction, such as angioedema or anaphylaxis, which can be a serious and life-threatening condition. Immediate assessment and intervention are needed to address this potential allergic reaction.
The other findings, while important, are not as immediately concerning:
B) A temperature of 100.7 degrees Fahrenheit is a mild fever, which can be expected as a side effect of some vaccines. It may not be the nurse's immediate priority, but it should still be monitored.
C) A toddler's decreased feeding of 2 ounces during her last feeding may be related to her discomfort or fever after immunizations. It's essential to monitor this but not an immediate priority.
D) Crying when touched at the injection site is a common response to immunizations and, while uncomfortable for the child, is not typically a cause for immediate concern. However, it should still be addressed with comfort measures.
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