A nurse is preparing a client for transfer to a long-term rehabilitation facility following a below-the-knee amputation of the right leg.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to protect the client's confidentiality?

Provide a verbal report of the client's condition to the paramedic performing the transfer.

Fax the client's name and identifiable information to the rehabilitation facility.

Email the client's health information to the facility in an unencrypted file.

Discuss the client's response to the transfer with another staff nurse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Providing a verbal report of the client's condition to the paramedic performing the transfer violates the client's confidentiality. Protected health information should not be disclosed verbally to individuals who do not have a need to know. Confidentiality must be maintained during all stages of care, including transfers.

Choice B rationale:

Faxing the client's name and identifiable information to the rehabilitation facility is not a secure method of transmitting sensitive health information. Faxed documents can be intercepted, compromising the client's confidentiality. Secure electronic methods or encrypted communication should be used for transmitting such information.

Choice C rationale:

Emailing the client's health information to the facility in an unencrypted file is also insecure and violates the client's confidentiality. Unencrypted emails can be intercepted and read by unauthorized individuals. Protected health information should be transmitted using secure, encrypted methods to maintain confidentiality.

Choice D rationale:

Discussing the client's response to the transfer with another staff nurse is inappropriate and breaches confidentiality. Sharing patient information, even within the healthcare team, should only be done on a need-to-know basis and in a secure, private setting.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Sun protection is not necessary when using self-tanning creams. B. The risk of injury from firearms decreases as children enter adolescence. C. Driving skills can be impaired when friends are present. D. Medroxyprogesterone provides protection against gonorrhea.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Sun protection is necessary when using self-tanning creams. These products do not provide protection against harmful UV rays. Failure to use sun protection measures, such as sunscreen and protective clothing, can lead to skin damage and increase the risk of skin cancer.

Choice B rationale:

The risk of injury from firearms does not necessarily decrease as children enter adolescence. Adolescents, like any other age group, should be educated about the dangers of firearms and the importance of firearm safety. Access to firearms should be restricted, and proper storage and education about safe handling are essential.

Choice C rationale:

Driving skills can be impaired when friends are present, especially for new and inexperienced drivers. Peer pressure and distractions from friends can lead to risky behaviors and impaired judgment, increasing the risk of accidents. It is crucial to educate adolescents about the importance of focused and responsible driving.

Choice D rationale:

Medroxyprogesterone is a hormonal contraceptive and does not provide protection against gonorrhea or other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Safe sex practices, including the use of barrier methods such as condoms, are essential in preventing the transmission of STIs.

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A nurse is preparing a client for transfer to a long-term rehabilitation facility following a below-the-knee amputation of the right leg.Which of the following actions should the nurse take to protect the client's confidentiality?

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A nurse is preparing a client for transfer to a long-term rehabilitation facility following a below-the-knee amputation of the right leg.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to protect the client's confidentiality?