A nurse is preparing to administer three medications to a client who is receiving continuous enteral feeding through an NG tube.
Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to take?

Choice A rationale:

The nurse should prioritize the client's concerns and engage in therapeutic communication. By asking the client about their concerns, the nurse demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their feelings, which can help address any fears or anxieties related to using a bedpan. This approach promotes trust and allows the nurse to provide appropriate support and education to the client.

Choice B rationale:

This option does not address the client's concerns about using a bedpan. Instructing the client to use nearby furniture does not address the client's emotional needs or provide appropriate assistance for the current situation.

Choice C rationale:

This response is authoritarian and does not respect the client's autonomy or emotional state. It may cause the client to feel powerless and anxious, which can negatively impact the nurse-client relationship.

Choice D rationale:

Involving the physical therapist in this situation is unnecessary and does not address the client's immediate concern. It also does not promote open communication between the nurse and the client about the client's feelings regarding using a bedpan.

Choice A rationale:

Applying a pressure dressing at the IV site might be necessary after removing the catheter, but it does not address the inflammation and discomfort caused by phlebitis. Warm, moist compresses are more appropriate for this situation.

Choice B rationale:

Placing a warm, moist compress on the site is the correct action for phlebitis. Heat helps improve blood circulation, reduce inflammation, and provide relief from pain and discomfort. This choice addresses the client's condition effectively.

Choice C rationale:

Expressing drainage from the IV site and sending it for culture is not necessary in this context. Phlebitis is primarily an inflammatory condition, and drainage culture is not a standard practice for phlebitis.

Choice D rationale:

Inserting a new IV catheter distal to the discontinued IV site is not the immediate action to take for phlebitis. First, the nurse should address the inflammation and pain with warm compresses. If a new IV site is needed, it can be considered after managing the client's symptoms.