A nurse is preparing to administer three medications to a client who is receiving continuous enteral feeding through an NG tube.
Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to take?
Use a syringe to allow the medications to flow by gravity.
Flush the NG tube with 5 mL water.
Dissolve the medications together.
Add medication directly to enteral feeding.
The Correct Answer is A
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A.Taping the tube to the child's cheek is not a recommended practice. It can cause skin irritation, discomfort, or even accidental removal of the tube. Proper securing of the tube to the abdomen using appropriate devices is the preferred method to prevent dislodgement.
B.Applying lubricant to the site is not necessary or recommended. The gastrostomy tube should be kept clean and dry. If any secretions or debris are present, they should be gently cleaned with mild soap and water, followed by thorough rinsing and drying.
C.Some gastrostomy tubes require an extension set for feeding, especially low-profile devices (e.g., button-type gastrostomy tubes). This extension makes it easier to administer feeds or medications and can be removed afterward. However, this is not typically part of routine site care.
D.Securing the tubing to the child's abdomen helps prevent accidental dislodgement or pulling of the gastrostomy tube. This can be done using appropriate securing devices, such as adhesive dressings or commercially available tube holders, as recommended by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B
Choice A rationale: Advance directives are voluntary and revocable; clients can change their decisions at any time as long as they are mentally competent.
Choice B rationale: Discussing advance directives with family ensures clarity, reduces future conflict, and supports informed decision-making aligned with the client’s wishes.
Choice C rationale: Witnesses are typically required, but a partner’s presence is not legally mandated unless designated as a healthcare proxy.
Choice D rationale: Notarization is not universally required; validity depends on state laws, and many jurisdictions accept signed and witnessed documents without attorney involvement.
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