A nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child at a clinic.
Vital Signs.
1000:. Temperature 36.8°C (98.2 °F). Heart rate 102/min.
Respiratory rate 22/min.
BP 100/60 mm Hg. Oxygen saturation is 98% on room air.
Nurses' Notes.
1000:.The child has been brought to the clinic by their parent due to a. report of right arm pain.
The parent states that several hours.
ago the child tripped and fell onto the sidewalk while playing.
outside.
The child states, "I was running when we were playing,and I tripped over a curb." The child is supporting their arm across.
their body.
Assessment.
1000:The child is alert and appears developmentally appropriate for their.
age and well nourished.
Respirations are easy and unlabored.
Abdomen nondistended.
The right forearm and fingers are edematous.
Ecchymotic area.
noted on the outer aspect of the forearm.
Radial pulse +2. Fingers.
slightly cool to the touch.
A child can move fingers and reports a mild.
"tingling" sensation.
The child verbalizes a pain level of 4 on a scale.
of 0 to 10. Abrasion noted on the right knee.
No active bleeding.
Multiple areas of bruising were noted on the lower extremities in various.
stages of healing.
The nurse should determine that the assessment findings are consistent with.
which of the following conditions? For each potential condition, click to specify if the assessment findings are.
consistent with a sprain, a fracture, or dislocation.
Each finding may support this.
more than 1 condition.
Sensation
Edema
Pain level
Ecchymosis
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"C":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"D":{"answers":"A,B,C"}}
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C, the system is working properly.
Choice A rationale: The lung has re-expanded is incorrect. If the lung has re-expanded, there would be no tidaling in the water seal chamber, as the pleural space would be restored to its normal negative pressure.Tidaling indicates that there is still air or fluid in the pleural space that needs to be drained
Choice B rationale: There is a loop of tubing below the drainage system is incorrect. A loop of tubing below the drainage system would not cause tidaling in the water seal chamber, but it could cause fluid accumulation in the tubing, which could impair the drainage and increase the risk of infection.The tubing should be straight and free of kinks or loops
Choice C rationale: The system is working properly is correct. Tidaling in the water seal chamber means that the water level rises and falls with the patient’s respirations. This is normal and expected, as it indicates that the chest tube is patent and connected to the pleural space, and that the drainage system is airtight and preventing air or fluid from entering the pleural space.Tidaling should stop when the lung is fully re-expanded or the chest tube is clamped
Choice D rationale: The tubing is partially obstructed by clots is incorrect. If the tubing is partially obstructed by clots, there would be no tidaling in the water seal chamber, as the chest tube would not be able to drain the air or fluid from the pleural space. The water level in the water seal chamber would be stagnant, and the patient may experience respiratory distress.The tubing should be checked regularly for clots and milked gently if needed
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Question 1: The correct answer is Choice A - Stabilize the tube by taping it to the infant’s cheek.
Choice A Rationale: Stabilizing the nasogastric tube by taping it to the infant's cheek is crucial to prevent displacement, which could lead to complications such as misplacement into the respiratory tract or discomfort for the infant. Proper securing ensures the tube remains in the intended position, facilitating the safe and effective delivery of nutrients. This action aligns with standard nursing practices to promote patient safety and comfort during enteral feedings.
Choice B Rationale: Option B suggests positioning the infant in a supine position during feedings, which is incorrect. Placing the infant in a supine position increases the risk of aspiration due to the potential for reflux. Instead, the infant should be positioned upright or semi-upright with the head elevated to minimize the risk of regurgitation and aspiration.
Choice C Rationale: Aspiration of residual fluid from the infant's stomach and discarding it (Option C) is not recommended practice. Aspirated gastric contents should be measured and assessed for volume and color to evaluate gastrointestinal function and potential complications. Discarding the aspirate without evaluation could lead to the oversight of important clinical indicators or abnormalities in the infant's condition.
Choice D Rationale: Microwaving the infant's formula to a temperature of 41°C (105.8°F) (Option D) is an incorrect practice. Heating formula in a microwave can result in uneven temperature distribution, creating hot spots that may cause burns to the infant's delicate oral mucosa or esophagus. The preferred method for warming formula is to use a water bath or bottle warmer to achieve a consistent temperature close to body temperature (around 37°C or 98.6°F).
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