A nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child at a clinic.
Vital Signs.
1000:. Temperature 36.8°C (98.2 °F). Heart rate 102/min.
Respiratory rate 22/min.
BP 100/60 mm Hg. Oxygen saturation is 98% on room air.
Nurses' Notes.
1000:.The child has been brought to the clinic by their parent due to a. report of right arm pain.
The parent states that several hours.
ago the child tripped and fell onto the sidewalk while playing.
outside.
The child states, "I was running when we were playing,and I tripped over a curb." The child is supporting their arm across.
their body.
Assessment.
1000:The child is alert and appears developmentally appropriate for their.
age and well nourished.
Respirations are easy and unlabored.
Abdomen nondistended.
The right forearm and fingers are edematous.
Ecchymotic area.
noted on the outer aspect of the forearm.
Radial pulse +2. Fingers.
slightly cool to the touch.
A child can move fingers and reports a mild.
"tingling" sensation.
The child verbalizes a pain level of 4 on a scale.
of 0 to 10. Abrasion noted on the right knee.
No active bleeding.
Multiple areas of bruising were noted on the lower extremities in various.
stages of healing.
The nurse should determine that the assessment findings are consistent with.
which of the following conditions? For each potential condition, click to specify if the assessment findings are.
consistent with a sprain, a fracture, or dislocation.
Each finding may support this.
more than 1 condition.
Sensation
Edema
Pain level
Ecchymosis
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"C":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"D":{"answers":"A,B,C"}}
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Applying skin sealant on damp skin is not a correct technique when changing an ostomy appliance. Skin should be clean and thoroughly dry before applying any ostomy products. Moisture on the skin can interfere with the adhesion of the pouching system, leading to skin irritation and leakage.
Choice B rationale:
Removing the appliance before emptying the pouch is not the correct technique. Ostomy pouches are designed to be emptied without removing the entire appliance. Removing the pouch unnecessarily can cause discomfort to the client and may damage the surrounding skin. Regular emptying of the pouch while leaving the appliance in place is the appropriate practice.
Choice C rationale:
Ensuring that the skin is slightly damp for better adhesion of the pouch is not accurate. Ostomy pouches adhere best to clean, dry skin. Moisture on the skin can compromise the adhesive seal and lead to skin irritation. Therefore, the skin should be thoroughly dried before applying the ostomy pouching system.
Choice D rationale:
Tracing the size of the stoma onto the skin barrier is the correct technique when changing an ostomy appliance. The opening of the skin barrier (wafer) should match the size and shape of the stoma to ensure a proper fit. Tracing the stoma's size onto the barrier helps in cutting the opening to the appropriate size, preventing leakage and ensuring a secure fit around the stoma.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sun protection is necessary when using self-tanning creams. These products do not provide protection against harmful UV rays. Failure to use sun protection measures, such as sunscreen and protective clothing, can lead to skin damage and increase the risk of skin cancer.
Choice B rationale:
The risk of injury from firearms does not necessarily decrease as children enter adolescence. Adolescents, like any other age group, should be educated about the dangers of firearms and the importance of firearm safety. Access to firearms should be restricted, and proper storage and education about safe handling are essential.
Choice C rationale:
Driving skills can be impaired when friends are present, especially for new and inexperienced drivers. Peer pressure and distractions from friends can lead to risky behaviors and impaired judgment, increasing the risk of accidents. It is crucial to educate adolescents about the importance of focused and responsible driving.
Choice D rationale:
Medroxyprogesterone is a hormonal contraceptive and does not provide protection against gonorrhea or other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Safe sex practices, including the use of barrier methods such as condoms, are essential in preventing the transmission of STIs.
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