A nurse is collecting data from a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations is an indication of a candida infection?
Hearing loss
Brittle nails
Night sweats
Yellow patches in the mouth
The Correct Answer is D
Yellow patches in the mouth are a common manifestation of a candida infection, specifically oral candidiasis or thrush. Candida is a type of yeast that can overgrow in the mouth, leading to the development of creamy or yellowish-white patches on the tongue, inner cheeks, or other areas of the mouth. These patches may be accompanied by redness, soreness, and discomfort.
Hearing loss is not a common symptom of candida infection. Hearing loss can be caused by various factors, such as ear infections, fluid buildup, or damage to the auditory system, but it is not directly related to candida overgrowth.
Brittle nails can be caused by multiple factors, such as nutritional deficiencies, trauma, or certain medical conditions, but it is not a specific manifestation of a candida infection.
Night sweats can occur due to various reasons, including hormonal changes, infections, medications, or certain medical conditions, but they are not typically associated with candida infections specifically. Night sweats are not a specific or definitive indicator of a candida infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Blood spills can potentially contain infectious pathogens, and it is important to effectively disinfect the area to prevent the transmission of infections. A 10% bleach solution is considered an effective disinfectant for blood spills because it has broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties and can effectively kill many microorganisms, including HIV, which is associated with AIDS. The recommended ratio for preparing a 10% bleach solution is one part bleach to nine parts water.
Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic solution that is commonly used for skin preparation or wound cleansing but is not typically used for disinfecting surfaces.
Isopropyl alcohol can be used as a disinfectant for some surfaces, but it may not be as effective as bleach in eliminating bloodborne pathogens.
Hydrogen peroxide can be used for disinfection purposes, but it may not be as effective as bleach specifically for blood spills. Bleach is generally the preferred disinfectant for blood spills due to its proven efficacy against bloodborne pathogens.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When creating educational materials such as brochures, it is important to consider the target audience's reading level and comprehension abilities. Writing the information at an 8th-grade reading level ensures that the content is easily understood by a wide range of individuals, including those with lower literacy levels or limited health literacy. This promotes accessibility and improves the chances of effective communication and understanding of the information provided.
Using a 12-point font size may be appropriate for readability, but it is not the primary consideration when developing content for the brochure. Font size should be selected based on legibility and readability for the target audience.
Presenting information from complex to simple can be overwhelming and confusing for readers, especially when discussing a complex medical condition like hypertension. It is generally more
effective to present information in a logical and sequential manner, starting with the basics and gradually building upon the understanding.
Explaining medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words can oversimplify the information and potentially lead to a lack of accuracy or clarity. It is important to strike a balance between using simple language and ensuring that the information is comprehensive and accurate. The use of plain language and clear explanations should be prioritized.
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