A nurse is providing care for a client following a thoracentesis. If the client develops a pneumothorax, which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?
Pain on inhalation
Bradycardia
Friction rub
Stridor
The Correct Answer is A
A. Pain on inhalation is a common symptom of pneumothorax due to pleural irritation and collapse of the lung.
B. Tachycardia, not bradycardia, is more likely in a client with a pneumothorax due to hypoxia.
C. A friction rub is associated with pleuritis, not pneumothorax.
D. Stridor is a sign of upper airway obstruction, not pneumothorax.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","G"]
Explanation
|
System |
Findings |
|
General |
Adult child accompanying parent reports decline in client, expressing concern over memory and thought process, appetite, and self-care. Adult child states, "My sibling and I hired help at home for my parent. We thought that would help but it has not. I found the title to the car today, signed over to me." |
|
Physical |
Client makes poor eye contact, speaks in a monotone voice, and has a lack of facial expression. Client reports sleeping 7 hr a night and getting up "once or twice per night to go to the bathroom." Client reports not wanting to eat anymore. Client's child reports their parent has lost about 8 lb in the past month. Heart rate 68/min |
|
Affect |
Client says, "Why don't you just leave me? I am of no use." |
Rationale
These findings suggest significant cognitive and physical decline, potential depression, and possible suicidal ideation, all of which require immediate attention and intervention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Flumazenil is used for benzodiazepine overdose, not opioid overdose.
B. Naloxone is the antidote for opioid overdose and is indicated here due to the low respiratory rate and recent administration of hydromorphone.
C. Acetylcysteine is used for acetaminophen overdose, not opioids.
D. Protamine is used to reverse heparin, not opioids.
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