A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client following a total gastrectomy.
The nurse should instruct the client about which of the following medications?

Choice A rationale:

Offering small amounts of clear liquids 6 hours following surgery is generally appropriate, but it doesn't specifically address the child's pain management. Pain control is essential postoperatively, and the best approach is to administer analgesics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.

Choice B rationale:

Applying a warm compress to the operative site once daily can provide comfort and may help reduce localized pain or swelling. However, this alone might not be sufficient for pain management, especially in the immediate postoperative period.

Choice C rationale:

(Correct Choice) Administering analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hours is essential for managing postoperative pain effectively. Pain can interfere with the child's recovery, breathing, and overall well-being. Scheduled pain medications ensure a consistent level of pain relief, allowing the child to rest and recover more comfortably.

Choice D rationale:

Cromolyn nebulized solution is used to prevent asthma symptoms and allergic reactions. It is not typically indicated for postoperative pain management. Providing appropriate analgesics, as prescribed, is the standard of care for managing pain in a postoperative child.

Choice A rationale:

Using a 12-point font when printing written materials is helpful for readability, especially for individuals with visual impairments. However, this action alone does not necessarily promote meaningful learning. The content and presentation style are equally important.

Choice B rationale:

Presenting information using abstract concepts can be confusing, especially for older adults. Using concrete examples and simple language facilitates better understanding. Abstract concepts are more challenging to grasp, especially for individuals who might be experiencing cognitive decline.

Choice C rationale:

Connecting new information with the client's past experiences enhances learning and retention. Relating new knowledge to familiar situations or memories helps create cognitive associations, making it easier for the client to understand and remember the information. This technique is particularly effective in promoting learning among older adults.

Choice D rationale:

Speaking loudly when addressing the client is unnecessary and can be perceived as rude or patronizing. Clear and audible speech is essential, but shouting or raising the volume excessively is not respectful and does not enhance the learning experience.