A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?
Moderate variability in the FHR
Prolonged decelerations
Baseline FHR 115/min
Three uterine contractions within 10 min
The Correct Answer is B
A. Moderate variability in the FHR: Incorrect. Moderate variability (6-25 bpm) is a reassuring sign of fetal well-being.
B. Prolonged decelerations: Prolonged decelerations, defined as a decrease in fetal heart rate (FHR) of at least 15 beats per minute lasting 2 to 10 minutes, indicate potential fetal hypoxia or distress and require immediate notification of the provider.
C. Baseline FHR 115/min: Incorrect. A baseline FHR of 115/min is within the normal range of 110-160 bpm.
D. Three uterine contractions within 10 min: Incorrect. This contraction pattern is within the normal range for active labor (normal is 2-5 contractions in 10 minutes).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Breast cancer is not a contraindication unless the client has other risk factors for bleeding.
B. Recent eye surgery is a contraindication for warfarin because it increases the risk of bleeding in a delicate surgical site.
C. Warfarin is often used after a myocardial infarction to prevent thromboembolic events.
D. Thrombophlebitis is an indication, not a contraindication, for anticoagulation therapy like warfarin.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Flumazenil is the antidote for benzodiazepine overdose and should be administered to reverse the effects of diazepam.
B. Monitoring the IV site is important but not an immediate priority in this situation.
C. Seizure precautions are not the primary concern after benzodiazepine overdose.
D. Evaluating for suicidal behavior is important but comes after stabilizing the client.
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