A nurse is caring for an older adult client.
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System |
Findings |
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General |
Adult child accompanying parent reports decline in client, expressing concern over memory and thought process, appetite, and self-care. Adult child states, "My sibling and I hired help at home for my parent. We thought that would help but it has not.. I found the title to the car today, signed over to me. |
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Physical |
Client makes poor eye contact, speaks in a monotone voice, and has a lack of facial expression. Client reports sleeping 7 hr a night and getting up "once or twice per night to go to the bathroom. Client reports not wanting to eat anymore. Client reports not wanting to eat anymore. Client's child reports their parent has lost about 8 lb in the past month. Heart rate 68/min |
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Affect |
Client says, "Why don't you just leave me? I am of no use." |
"My sibling and I hired help at home for my parent.
I found the title to the car today, signed over to me."
Client makes poor eye contact, speaks in a monotone voice, and has a lack of facial expression.
Client says, "Why don't you just leave me? I am of no use."
Client reports sleeping 7 hr a night and getting up "once or twice per night to go to the bathroom."
Client's child reports their parent has lost about 8 lb in the past month. Heart rate 68/min
Client reports not wanting to eat anymore. Client's child reports their parent has lost about 8 Ib in the past month.
Heart rate 68/min
The Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","G"]
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System |
Findings |
|
General |
Adult child accompanying parent reports decline in client, expressing concern over memory and thought process, appetite, and self-care. Adult child states, "My sibling and I hired help at home for my parent. We thought that would help but it has not. I found the title to the car today, signed over to me." |
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Physical |
Client makes poor eye contact, speaks in a monotone voice, and has a lack of facial expression. Client reports sleeping 7 hr a night and getting up "once or twice per night to go to the bathroom." Client reports not wanting to eat anymore. Client's child reports their parent has lost about 8 lb in the past month. Heart rate 68/min |
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Affect |
Client says, "Why don't you just leave me? I am of no use." |
Rationale
These findings suggest significant cognitive and physical decline, potential depression, and possible suicidal ideation, all of which require immediate attention and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A cool mist tent may be helpful for other respiratory conditions but is not the priority in epiglottitis.
B. Suctioning the oropharynx can cause further airway irritation and increase the risk of airway obstruction.
C. Epiglottitis can rapidly lead to airway obstruction, and intubation may be necessary to secure the airway.
D. Obtaining a throat culture is contraindicated as it may trigger airway closure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sinus tachycardia: Incorrect. Sinus tachycardia shows a regular rhythm with identifiable P waves, not a wavy baseline.
B. Atrial fibrillation: The wavy baseline and absent P waves are characteristic of atrial fibrillation, a common arrhythmia that results from rapid and irregular electrical activity in the atria.
C. Second-degree heart block: Incorrect. Second-degree heart block would show P waves with intermittent conduction of the QRS complex, not a wavy baseline.
D. Ventricular asystole: Incorrect. Ventricular asystole would show no electrical activity, which is different from a wavy baseline.
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