A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia and tells the nurse, "I feel like an elephant is sitting on my chest." The client is weak and unable to walk.
After the nurse initiates chest pain protocol, which of the following is the priority diagnostic test?
12-lead ECG.
PT and INR.
Serum potassium.
Chest x-ray.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
A 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram) is the priority diagnostic test for a patient with symptoms suggestive of chest pain and a potential cardiac event. Chest pain and a feeling of heaviness on the chest can be indicative of various cardiac conditions, including myocardial infarction (heart attack). A 12-lead ECG provides valuable information about the heart's electrical activity, helping healthcare providers assess for signs of ischemia, arrhythmias, or myocardial infarction. Early detection and intervention are crucial in cardiac emergencies, making
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Belching is a common finding following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and is not a cause for concern unless it is excessive or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
(Correct Choice) Abdominal pain after an esophagogastroduodenoscopy can indicate complications such as perforation, bleeding, or infection. It is essential to report this finding to the provider promptly for further evaluation and management.
Choice C rationale:
Sore throat is a common and expected side effect after the procedure due to irritation from the endoscope. It usually resolves on its own and does not require immediate reporting unless it worsens or is associated with other concerning symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Flatulence is not typically related to an esophagogastroduodenoscopy and is not a cause for concern in this context.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Providing a verbal report of the client's condition to the paramedic performing the transfer violates the client's confidentiality. Protected health information should not be disclosed verbally to individuals who do not have a need to know. Confidentiality must be maintained during all stages of care, including transfers.
Choice B rationale:
Faxing the client's name and identifiable information to the rehabilitation facility is not a secure method of transmitting sensitive health information. Faxed documents can be intercepted, compromising the client's confidentiality. Secure electronic methods or encrypted communication should be used for transmitting such information.
Choice C rationale:
Emailing the client's health information to the facility in an unencrypted file is also insecure and violates the client's confidentiality. Unencrypted emails can be intercepted and read by unauthorized individuals. Protected health information should be transmitted using secure, encrypted methods to maintain confidentiality.
Choice D rationale:
Discussing the client's response to the transfer with another staff nurse is inappropriate and breaches confidentiality. Sharing patient information, even within the healthcare team, should only be done on a need-to-know basis and in a secure, private setting.
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