A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Instruct the client to abstain from sexual intercourse for 1 month.

Administer ceftriaxone via intermittent IV bolus.

Schedule the client for retesting in 1 week.

Report the infection to the state department of health.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Instructing the client to abstain from sexual intercourse for one month is not necessary for the management of Chlamydia trachomatis. Instead, the client should be advised to abstain from sexual activity until they and their partner(s) have completed the prescribed course of antibiotics and are no longer contagious, which is usually within 7 days.

Choice B rationale:

Administering ceftriaxone via intermittent IV bolus is not the recommended route for treating Chlamydia trachomatis. The standard treatment for Chlamydia trachomatis infection is oral antibiotics, such as azithromycin or doxycycline. Intravenous administration is not typically required for uncomplicated cases.

Choice C rationale:

Scheduling the client for retesting in one week is not necessary if the client has received appropriate treatment and follows the prescribed course of antibiotics. Retesting is generally recommended 3 months after treatment, especially in cases of persistent or recurrent symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Reporting the infection to the state department of health is a crucial action. Chlamydia trachomatis is a reportable sexually transmitted infection in many jurisdictions. Reporting helps public health authorities track the incidence of the disease, implement preventive measures, and allocate resources effectively to control its spread within the community. It is essential for the nurse to comply with legal and ethical obligations by reporting the infection to the appropriate health authorities.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Paradoxical chest movement refers to the abnormal inward movement of the chest during inhalation and outward movement during exhalation. It is not a typical finding in pneumothorax. Instead, paradoxical chest movement is often observed in conditions such as flail chest.

Choice B rationale:

Reduced right-sided breath sounds are a common finding in right pneumothorax. Air in the pleural space can cause lung collapse, leading to decreased or absent breath sounds on the affected side.

Choice C rationale:

High-pitched stridor is a sound heard during inspiration and indicates upper airway obstruction, often due to conditions like croup or epiglottitis. It is not a characteristic finding in pneumothorax.

Choice D rationale:

Intercostal retractions occur when the tissues between the ribs are pulled inward during inspiration. While retractions can be seen in various respiratory distress conditions, they are not specific to pneumothorax.

A. Offer small amounts of clear liquids 6 hr following surgery. B. Apply a warm compress to the operative site once daily. C. Administer analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hr. D. Give cromolyn nebulized solution every 8 hr.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Offering small amounts of clear liquids 6 hours following surgery is generally appropriate, but it doesn't specifically address the child's pain management. Pain control is essential postoperatively, and the best approach is to administer analgesics as prescribed by the healthcare provider.

Choice B rationale:

Applying a warm compress to the operative site once daily can provide comfort and may help reduce localized pain or swelling. However, this alone might not be sufficient for pain management, especially in the immediate postoperative period.

Choice C rationale:

(Correct Choice) Administering analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hours is essential for managing postoperative pain effectively. Pain can interfere with the child's recovery, breathing, and overall well-being. Scheduled pain medications ensure a consistent level of pain relief, allowing the child to rest and recover more comfortably.

Choice D rationale:

Cromolyn nebulized solution is used to prevent asthma symptoms and allergic reactions. It is not typically indicated for postoperative pain management. Providing appropriate analgesics, as prescribed, is the standard of care for managing pain in a postoperative child.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?