A nurse is caring for a visually impaired client. What action should the nurse take when delivering the client's meal tray?

Arrange for an assistive personnel to feed the client.

Discourage conversations during the client's mealtime.

Provide the client with small-handled adaptive utensils.

Describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D, Describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock. When delivering the client's meal tray, the nurse should describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock to help the client know where the food is located. This helps the client be more independent and participate actively at mealtime. Choice A is incorrect because arranging for assistive personnel to feed the client may take away the client's independence. Choice B is incorrect because discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime may make the client feel isolated. Choice C is incorrect because providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils may not help the client locate food on the plate.

Other choices:

A. Arrange for assistive personnel to feed the client: Arranging for assistive personnel to feed the client may take away the client's independence.

B. Discourage conversations during the client's mealtime: Discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime may make the client feel isolated.

B. Provide the client with small-handled adaptive utensils: Providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils may not help the client locate food on the plate.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Advise the client about increased dry mouth. Transdermal clonidine can cause xerostomia, or dry mouth, due to a decrease in salivary secretion. The nurse should advise the client to maintain good oral hygiene and to increase fluid intake to prevent oral and dental problems.

An explanation for incorrect choices:

A. Weight loss is not a common adverse effect or risk associated with transdermal clonidine.

C. Diarrhea can occur with transdermal clonidine, but it is not a common adverse effect or risk.

D. Hypopigmentation is rare with transdermal clonidine; it is more common with corticosteroids.

A. Baked potatoes B. Oatmeal C. Raw oranges D. Cheese

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Oranges contain high levels of ascorbic acid, which can increase the absorption of ferrous sulfate. Baked potatoes, oatmeal, and cheese are not high in ascorbic acid and are not recommended to increase the absorption of ferrous sulfate.

Choice A, baked potatoes, is not the correct answer because it is not high in ascorbic acid.

Choice B, oatmeal, is not the correct answer because it is not high in ascorbic acid. Choice D, cheese, is not the correct answer because it is not high in ascorbic acid.

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A nurse is caring for a visually impaired client. What action should the nurse take when delivering the client's meal tray?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for an older adult client who has a new prescription for transdermal clonidine. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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