A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who reports difficulty eating due to chronic arthritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Have an assistive personnel feed the client.
Apply foam handles to the client's eating utensils.
Obtain a referral for physical therapy.
Ask the provider for a prescription for a pureed diet.
The Correct Answer is B
Apply foam handles to the client's eating utensils. This intervention can help the client grip the utensils better and improve their ability to eat.
Reasons why the other options are not answers:
Option A: Having an assistive personnel feed the client may decrease the client's autonomy.
Option C: Obtaining a referral for physical therapy may be helpful but does not address the immediate issue of difficulty with eating.
Option D: Asking the provider for a prescription for a pureed diet may not be necessary or desirable at this time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Sit in a straight-backed chair. After a total hiparthroplasty, the client should avoid sitting in chairs that are too low or too soft, as they can be difficult to rise from and can risk dislocating the new hip. The clientshould apply ice to the incision site, not moist heat, in the first few dayspostoperatively. The client should avoid adducting the hip as this can also riskdislocation of the new hip joint. Hydrogen peroxide should not be used to cleanthe surgical incision, as it can delay wound healing.
Choice A: The client shouldapply ice to the incision site, not moist heat, in the first few days postoperatively.
Choice C: The client should avoid adducting the hip as this can risk dislocation ofthe new hip joint.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Advise the client about increased dry mouth. Transdermal clonidine can cause xerostomia, or dry mouth, due to a decrease in salivary secretion. The nurse should advise the client to maintain good oral hygiene and to increase fluid intake to prevent oral and dental problems.
An explanation for incorrect choices:
A. Weight loss is not a common adverse effect or risk associated with transdermal clonidine.
C. Diarrhea can occur with transdermal clonidine, but it is not a common adverse effect or risk.
D. Hypopigmentation is rare with transdermal clonidine; it is more common with corticosteroids.
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