A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and is in the active phase of dying. The client refuses further hydration and nourishment. What action should the nurse take?

Ask the client's healthcare surrogate for permission to withhold nourishment.

Request a prescription for IV fluids.

Explain the importance of oral hydration to the client.

Provide regular oral care for the client with a moist swab.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D. Provide regular oral care for the client with a moist swab. When a client with a terminal illness and in the active phase of dying refuses further hydration and nourishment, the nurse should provide comfort measures such as regular oral care to prevent discomfort. The nurse should not force the client to eat or drink or request a prescription for IV fluids. The healthcare surrogate cannot be asked for permission to withhold nourishment as the client has the right to refuse nourishment.

Option A - The client has the right to refuse nourishment, and healthcare surrogate permission is not required.

Option B - Requesting a prescription for IV fluids is not an appropriate intervention as the client has the right to refuse nourishment.

Option C - Explaining the importance of oral hydration to the client is not an appropriate intervention as the client has the right to refuse nourishment.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Occupational therapist. Disuse syndrome is a condition that occurs when a person experiences a reduction in physical activity, resulting in a decline in physical function. An occupational therapist can help the client improve their ability to perform daily activities and improve their overall functioning. A social worker can help the client and their family with emotional and social issues related to the condition. An herbalist is not necessary for the management of disuse syndrome. A dietitian can help the client with their nutritional needs but may not address their physical functioning.

A. The client has a history of breast cancer. B. The client takes ibuprofen for headaches. C. The client consumed citrus juice 3 days before the test. D. The client had a hemorrhoidectomy 1 year ago. E. The client had a hemorrhoidectomy 1 year ago.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client takes ibuprofen for headaches. NSAIDs such as ibuprofen can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, which can result in a false positive result on a fecal occult blood test.

Option A is incorrect because breast cancer is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Option C is incorrect because citrus juice does not affect the fecal occult blood test.

Option D is incorrect because a hemorrhoidectomy is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Reasons why the other options are not answered:

Option A: Breast cancer is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Option C: Citrus juice does not affect the fecal occult blood test.

Option D: A hemorrhoidectomy is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and is in the active phase of dying. The client refuses further hydration and nourishment. What action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has disuse syndrome following cast removal from a lower extremity. Which of the following referrals should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's fecal occult blood screening test. Which of the following findings from the client's history should the nurse identify as potentially causing a false-positive result?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who had an abdominal hysterectomy 2 days ago. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is scheduled to have a colonoscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a visually impaired client. What action should the nurse take when delivering the client's meal tray?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a right radical mastectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the development of lymphedema?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about strategies to prevent hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse in an urgent care facility is collecting data from a client who was stung by a wasp. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing anaphylaxis?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following an appendectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has hemophilia and is bleeding from a small laceration on his arm. After applying a sterile dressing, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?