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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a BMI of 32 and wants to lose weight. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to promote the client's weight loss?

"Consume 500 fewer calories per day than your estimated calorie needs." B. "Plan your meals so up to 40 percent of your calories come from fats."

"Include refined grains as a good carbohydrate in your diet."

"Reward yourself with special foods for achieving short-term goals."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

"Consume 500 fewer calories per day than your estimated calorie needs." Consuming slightly fewer calories than one's estimated calorie needs can help promote weight loss in a healthy and safe way. Planning meals so that up to 40% of calories come from fats is not typically recommended when trying to lose weight, as too much fat can lead to excess calorie intake. Refined grains should be avoided in favor of whole grains, and it is not recommended to reward oneself with special foods for achieving short-term goals.

Choice B: Planning meals so that up to 40% of calories come from fat is not typically recommended when trying to lose weight, as too much fat can lead to excess calorie intake.

Choice C: Refined grains should be avoided in favor of whole grains.

Choice D: It is not recommended to reward oneself with special foods for achieving short-term goals.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client takes ibuprofen for headaches. NSAIDs such as ibuprofen can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, which can result in a false positive result on a fecal occult blood test.

Option A is incorrect because breast cancer is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Option C is incorrect because citrus juice does not affect the fecal occult blood test.

Option D is incorrect because a hemorrhoidectomy is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Reasons why the other options are not answered:

Option A: Breast cancer is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

Option C: Citrus juice does not affect the fecal occult blood test.

Option D: A hemorrhoidectomy is not associated with false-positive fecal occult blood results.

A. "The virus cannot spread to areas other than the genital area." B. "The lesions may reoccur in times of stress." C. "I am only contagious while the lesions are present." D. "I can have unprotected sex as long as I am taking acyclovir."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

"The lesions may reoccur in times of stress." This statement indicates that the client understands that the virus can reactivate and cause new outbreaks during times of stress.

Choice A is not correct because thevirus can spread to other areas through skin-to-skin contact.

Choice C is not correct because the virus can still be contagious even when no lesions are present.

Choice D is not correct because having unprotected sex can still transmit the virus even while taking acyclovir.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a BMI of 32 and wants to lose weight. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to promote the client's weight loss?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is B

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