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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a BMI of 32 and wants to lose weight. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to promote the client's weight loss?

"Consume 500 fewer calories per day than your estimated calorie needs." B. "Plan your meals so up to 40 percent of your calories come from fats."

"Include refined grains as a good carbohydrate in your diet."

"Reward yourself with special foods for achieving short-term goals."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

"Consume 500 fewer calories per day than your estimated calorie needs." Consuming slightly fewer calories than one's estimated calorie needs can help promote weight loss in a healthy and safe way. Planning meals so that up to 40% of calories come from fats is not typically recommended when trying to lose weight, as too much fat can lead to excess calorie intake. Refined grains should be avoided in favor of whole grains, and it is not recommended to reward oneself with special foods for achieving short-term goals.

Choice B: Planning meals so that up to 40% of calories come from fat is not typically recommended when trying to lose weight, as too much fat can lead to excess calorie intake.

Choice C: Refined grains should be avoided in favor of whole grains.

Choice D: It is not recommended to reward oneself with special foods for achieving short-term goals.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should include monitoring for muscle paralysis in the plan of care for a client with botulism poisoning. Botulism is a serious bacterial illness that can cause muscle paralysis and can be life threatening. Monitoring for muscle paralysis is essential for early detection and intervention.

Choice B is incorrect because contact isolation is not necessary for the treatment of botulism.

Choice C is incorrect because increased salivation is not a common symptom of botulism.

Choice D is incorrect because clindamycin hydrochloride is not used to treat botulism.

A. Muscle weakness B. Difficulty swallowing C. Hyperreflexia D. Diarrhea

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L indicates hypokalemia, which can lead to muscle weakness. Difficulty swallowing, hyperreflexia, and diarrhoea are not typical signs of hypokalemia.

Other choices are not correct because:

B. Difficulty swallowing: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.

C. Hyperreflexia: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.

D. Diarrhea: Is not a typical sign of hypokalemia.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a BMI of 32 and wants to lose weight. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to promote the client's weight loss?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has botulism poisoning. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has a potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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