A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a BMI of 32 and wants to lose weight. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to promote the client's weight loss?
"Consume 500 fewer calories per day than your estimated calorie needs." B. "Plan your meals so up to 40 percent of your calories come from fats."
"Include refined grains as a good carbohydrate in your diet."
"Reward yourself with special foods for achieving short-term goals."
The Correct Answer is A
"Consume 500 fewer calories per day than your estimated calorie needs." Consuming slightly fewer calories than one's estimated calorie needs can help promote weight loss in a healthy and safe way. Planning meals so that up to 40% of calories come from fats is not typically recommended when trying to lose weight, as too much fat can lead to excess calorie intake. Refined grains should be avoided in favor of whole grains, and it is not recommended to reward oneself with special foods for achieving short-term goals.
Choice B: Planning meals so that up to 40% of calories come from fat is not typically recommended when trying to lose weight, as too much fat can lead to excess calorie intake.
Choice C: Refined grains should be avoided in favor of whole grains.
Choice D: It is not recommended to reward oneself with special foods for achieving short-term goals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, herpes zoster. A 65-year-old client should receive the herpes zoster vaccine, which is recommended for adults over the age of 60 years to prevent shingles. Choice A is incorrect because inactivated polio virus vaccine is recommended for travelers to areas where polio is endemic or epidemic, and for laboratory workers who handle specimens containing poliovirus. Choice C is incorrect because the human papillomavirus vaccine is recommended for females aged 9-26 years and males aged 9-21 years. Choice D is incorrect because the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine is recommended for individuals born after 1957 who have not had the vaccine or the diseases.
Choice A: Inactivated polio virus vaccine is incorrect because it is recommended for travelers to areas where polio is endemic or epidemic, and for laboratory workers who handle specimens containing poliovirus.
Choice C: Human papillomavirus vaccine is incorrect because it is recommended for females aged 9-26 years and males aged 9-21 years.
Choice D: Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine is incorrect because it is recommended for individuals born after 1957 who have not had the vaccine or the diseases.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D, Describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock. When delivering the client's meal tray, the nurse should describe the food placement as though the plate were a clock to help the client know where the food is located. This helps the client be more independent and participate actively at mealtime. Choice A is incorrect because arranging for assistive personnel to feed the client may take away the client's independence. Choice B is incorrect because discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime may make the client feel isolated. Choice C is incorrect because providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils may not help the client locate food on the plate.
Other choices:
A. Arrange for assistive personnel to feed the client: Arranging for assistive personnel to feed the client may take away the client's independence.
B. Discourage conversations during the client's mealtime: Discouraging conversations during the client's mealtime may make the client feel isolated.
B. Provide the client with small-handled adaptive utensils: Providing the client with small-handled adaptive utensils may not help the client locate food on the plate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today