A nurse is caring for a patient with aplastic anemia. Which of the following would not be appropriate to include in the care plan?

Advise the client to use an electric shaver instead of a straight razor.

Encourage the client to blow their nose frequently to remove infectious organisms

Coordinate activities, allowing for rest breaks.

Don a surgical mask when entering the client's room.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Using an electric shaver reduces the risk of cuts and bleeding.

B. Clients with aplastic anemia are at high risk for bleeding due to thrombocytopenia; frequent nose blowing can cause nasal trauma and bleeding.

C. Fatigue is common in aplastic anemia due to anemia and decreased oxygen-carrying capacity, so allowing for rest is essential.

D. A surgical mask helps protect the immunocompromised client from infections due to neutropenia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) works at different stages of the HIV lifecycle, helping to suppress the virus more effectively while minimizing resistance and side effects.

B. These medications do not prevent bacterial infections; they target HIV.

C. ART requires strict adherence; missing doses can lead to drug resistance.

D. The goal of ART is to decrease viral load and increase CD4 count, not the opposite.

A. Release Of histamine from injured tissues B. Vasodilation in the area of injury C. Increased capillary permeability D. Migration of blood cells to the injured tissue E. Parasympathetic nervous system activation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Histamine is released by mast cells in response to injury, leading to vasodilation and increased capillary permeability.

B. Vasodilation increases blood flow to the affected area, causing redness and warmth.

C. Increased capillary permeability allows immune cells and proteins to reach the injury site, contributing to swelling.

D. Migration of white blood cells (WBCs) to the injured site helps fight infection and remove damaged tissue.

E. The parasympathetic nervous system is not involved in inflammation; the sympathetic nervous system is more likely to be activated in response to injury.

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A nurse is caring for a patient with aplastic anemia. Which of the following would not be appropriate to include in the care plan?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient With HIV is being discharged on Zidovudine, Enfuvirtide, and Raltegravir. The patient asks why it is necessary to take so many medications. Which of the following responses by the nurse is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

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should assess further before administering it.

A nurse is caring for a patient with aplastic anemia. Which of the following would not be appropriate to include in the care plan?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of hemolytic anemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?