A client is prescribed 1 g potassium phosphate IV to be infused continuously over 10 hr. Available is 1 g potassium phosphate in 250 mL dextrose 5% water (DSW). The nurse should set the IV pump to run at how many mL/hr?
The Correct Answer is ["25"]
To calculate the infusion rate for the IV pump, you would use the formula: (Total Volume in mL / Time in hours = mL/hr). For the client prescribed 1 g of potassium phosphate to be infused over 10 hours, with the available solution being 1 g in 250 mL of D5W, the calculation would be 250 mL / 10 hr = 25 mL/hr.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["250"]
Explanation
To calculate the rate for an infusion pump, you would use the formula: rate (mL/hr) = volume to be infused (mL) / time for infusion (hr). In this case, the volume to be infused is 500 mL and the time for infusion is 2 hours. Therefore, the infusion pump rate would be calculated as 500 mL divided by 2 hours, resulting in a rate of 250 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is ["2525"]
Explanation
To calculate the total intake of the client, the nurse would add up all the fluids administered over the past 9 hours. The lactated Ringer's IV, which was given at a rate of 150 mL/hr for 9 hours, totals 1350 mL. The cefazolin was administered in 100 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride, and since it's an intermittent bolus, we count it once, adding 100 mL. The two units of packed RBCs add up to 525 mL (275 mL + 250 mL). The two IV bolus infusions of 0.9% sodium chloride are 500 mL in total (250 mL each). Lastly, the famotidine was given in 50 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride. Adding all these together, the nurse should record a total intake of 2525 mL for the client over the past 9 hours.
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