A nurse is caring for a neonate in the neonatal intensive care unit.
The nurse is reviewing the neonate's electronic medical record.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
Following discontinuation of feedings, the nurse should monitor for
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Sepsis: Preterm neonates are at increased risk for infections, including sepsis. Discontinuation of feedings, along with the other signs observed (such as abdominal distention, blood in stool, lethargy, and hypotonia), may suggest the onset of infection, which requires close monitoring.
Hypotension: Preterm neonates are also at risk for hypotension due to immature circulatory systems. The stress of gastrointestinal disturbances, such as abdominal distention and the potential for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), can result in decreased perfusion, contributing to hypotension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Increased pain: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and will reverse the analgesic effects of the opioid, likely leading to increased pain in the client.
B. Hyperglycemia: Incorrect. Naloxone does not typically cause changes in glucose metabolism.
C. Hypoventilation: Incorrect. Naloxone reverses respiratory depression, so hypoventilation is not expected after its administration.
D. Somnolence: Incorrect. Naloxone should reverse somnolence caused by opioids, leading to more alertness.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Physical activity should be scheduled earlier in the day to prevent overstimulation and promote restful sleep.
B. Hardwood floors increase the risk of falls; carpets provide better traction and cushioning.
C. Zippers can be difficult for clients with Alzheimer's; clothing with Velcro or simple fasteners is preferred.
D. Placing locks at the tops of doors reduces the risk of wandering, a common safety concern in clients with Alzheimer's.
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