A nurse is teaching about preventative measures to a female client who has chronic urinary tract infections.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Soak in a warm bath every day."
"Take an oral estrogen supplement."
"Drink 2 liters of water per day."
"Empty your bladder every 6 hours." .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Soaking in a warm bath every day is not a preventative measure for chronic urinary tract infections. Warm baths might provide temporary relief for discomfort but do not prevent UTIs.
Choice B rationale:
Taking an oral estrogen supplement is not a standard preventative measure for chronic urinary tract infections. Estrogen therapy might be recommended for postmenopausal women with recurrent UTIs, but it's not a general preventive method for all women.
Choice C rationale:
"Drink 2 liters of water per day." This is the correct answer. Staying well-hydrated is essential to prevent urinary tract infections. Drinking an adequate amount of water can help flush out bacteria from the urinary system, reducing the risk of infections. The normal range for daily water intake varies but is generally around 2-3 liters or eight 8-ounce glasses per day.
Choice D rationale:
Emptying the bladder every 6 hours is a good practice, but it might not be sufficient for someone prone to chronic UTIs. Regular and frequent urination can help prevent the buildup of bacteria in the urinary tract. However, specific time intervals might vary from person to person, so a fixed 6-hour rule might not apply to everyone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In the context of an emergency response plan following an external disaster and the need to create bed space for potential admissions, the nurse should consider early discharge for clients who are stable and whose discharge will not compromise their safety or health. Based on the given options, the most appropriate candidate for early discharge would be:
B) A client who is 1 day postoperative following a vertebroplasty.
Clients who are one day postoperative after a vertebroplasty are typically recovering from a relatively minor procedure and may be stable for discharge if their condition remains uncomplicated.
The other options:
A) A client receiving heparin for deep-vein thrombosis may require ongoing monitoring and treatment, and early discharge might not be appropriate.
C) A client with cancer and a sealed implant for radiation therapy likely has specific treatment needs and should not be discharged early.
D) A client with COPD and a respiratory rate of 44/min likely has respiratory distress and should not be discharged early. Their condition requires close monitoring and intervention.
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