A nurse is caring for a client who is undergoing initial peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following should the nurse
report immediately to the provider?

Step 1: The total amount of diphenhydramine required per dose is 50 mg.

Step 2: Each tablet contains 25 mg of diphenhydramine.
Step 3: To find out how many tablets are needed, we divide the total amount required by the amount in each tablet. So, 50 mg ÷ 25 mg/tablet.
Step 4: The result is 2 tablets.
So, the nurse should administer 2 tablets per dose. This is already a whole number, so no rounding is necessary.

Choice A reason: Blood-tinged dialysate outflow can occur initially due to the surgical procedure and is not typically a cause for immediate concern unless it persists or is accompanied by other symptoms.

Choice B reason: Dialysate leakage during inflow might indicate a problem with the catheter placement or integrity but is not usually an emergency. It should be monitored and reported if it continues.

Choice C reason: Discomfort during dialysate inflow is common, especially in new patients, as they adjust to the sensation of fluid being infused. It should be reported if the discomfort is severe or persistent.

Choice D reason: Purulent dialysate outflow indicates an infection, such as peritonitis, which is a serious complication

of peritoneal dialysis. This requires immediate atention and intervention by the healthcare provider.