A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive-pressure mechanical ventilation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent complications? (Select all that apply.)
Administer pantoprazole as prescribed.
Reposition the endotracheal tube to the opposite side of the mouth daily.
Verify the prescribed ventilator settings daily.
Elevate the head of the bed to at least 30°.
Apply restraints if the client becomes agitated.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
These interventions can help prevent complications such as stress ulcers, ventilator-associated pneumonia, and aspiration. Pantoprazole reduces gastric acid secretion and protects the mucosa from erosion. Verifying the ventilator settings ensures that the client is receiving adequate oxygenation and ventilation according to their needs and goals. Elevating the head of the bed reduces the risk of aspiration and improves lung expansion.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A"}
Explanation
Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that affects the lungs and can be transmitted through respiratory droplets. People with HIV are more susceptible to tuberculosis because their immune system is weakened by the virus. Tuberculosis can cause fever, cough, weight loss, and night sweats. The client's vital signs indicate that they have a fever and a high heart rate and respiratory rate, which could be signs of tuberculosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is because central cyanosis reflects a decrease in arterial oxygen saturation and is best seen in areas where blood vessels are close to the surface, such as the oral mucosa, tongue, and lips. Peripheral cyanosis, which may be caused by vasoconstriction or poor circulation, can be seen in the soles of the feet, ear lobes, and nail beds, but it does not necessarily indicate hypoxemia.
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