A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Lethargy

Dry cough

Weight gain

High-grade fever

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is because pulmonary tuberculosis causes inflammation and damage to the lungs, which reduces oxygen exchange and leads to fatigue and weakness.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This is because albuterol is a short-acting beta2 agonist that relaxes the smooth muscles of the airways and improves bronchodilation and airflow. Montelukast, budesonide, and cromolyn are long-term control medications that prevent inflammation and reduce the frequency of asthma attacks, but they do not provide immediate relief.

A. Nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) B. Sputum culture for acid-fast bacillus (AFB) C. Chest x-ray D. CT scan

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is because a NAAT can detect the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA in a sputum sample within hours, which can confirm the diagnosis and guide treatment decisions. A sputum culture for AFB can take several weeks to yield results, while a chest x-ray or a CT scan can only show suggestive findings but not confirm the diagnosis.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a clinic sees a client who has an acute asthma exacerbation. Which of the following medications should reduce the symptoms?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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