A nurse is caring for a client who is taking aspirin for arthritis. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of this medication?

Tinnitus

Respiratory depression

Nystagmus

Clay colored stools

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is because aspirin can cause salicylate toxicity, which can manifest as tinnitus, hearing loss, vertigo, headache, confusion, and hyperventilation. The nurse should monitor the client's serum salicylate level and advise the client to report any signs of toxicity to the provider.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is because sunscreen protects the skin from ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which is a major risk factor for skin cancer. UV radiation can damage DNA and cause mutations that lead to abnormal cell growth and division. Sunscreen should be applied every day, regardless of the season or weather, as UV rays can penetrate clouds and reflect off snow and water.

A. Oxygen saturation level 96% B. Respiratory alkalosis C. Petechiae on chest D. Increased anteroposterior diameter of the chest

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

This is because emphysema causes destruction of alveolar walls and loss of elastic recoil, which leads to air trapping and hyperinflation of the lungs. This results in a barrel-shaped chest and increased chest circumference.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking aspirin for arthritis. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for skin cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is performing an admission assessment of a client who has COPD with emphysema. The client reports that he has a frequent productive cough and is short of breath. The nurse should anticipate which of the following assessment findings for this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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