A nurse is caring for a client who has burns to his face, ears, and eyelids. The nurse should identify which of the following is the priority finding to report to the provider?
Difficulty swallowing
Urinary output 25 mL/hr
Heart rate 122/min
Pain of 6 on a scale of 0 to 10
The Correct Answer is A
Difficulty swallowing is the priority finding to report to the provider. Rationale: This is because difficulty swallowing can indicate airway edema, which can compromise breathing and oxygenation. The nurse should monitor the client's respiratory status and administer oxygen as prescribed. The other findings are also important, but not as urgent as airway obstruction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is because emphysema causes destruction of alveolar walls and loss of elastic recoil, which leads to air trapping and hyperinflation of the lungs. This results in a barrel-shaped chest and increased chest circumference.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because basal cell carcinoma originates from the basal layer of the epidermis, which does not have access to blood vessels or lymphatics that can facilitate spreading to other organs. Basal cell carcinoma usually grows slowly and locally, and can be treated with surgery or radiation.

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