A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Apply dry, sterile gauze dressings to affected areas.

Instruct family members with a history of chickenpox that they are still at risk for contracting the virus.

Prepare to administer acyclovir.

Apply topical corticosteroids to the affected areas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that can reduce the severity and duration of herpes zoster symptoms, such as pain, itching, and blisters. Acyclovir can also prevent complications, such as postherpetic neuralgia, which is a chronic nerve pain that can occur after herpes zoster infection.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

- Disorientation may indicate hypoxia, infection, or medication side effects. - Yellow sputum may indicate a bacterial infection that requires antibiotics. - Nebulizer use may indicate that the client is not using it correctly or regularly as prescribed, which can affect their lung function and oxygenation. - Ankle edema may indicate fluid overload or heart failure, which can worsen COPD symptoms and increase the risk of complications.

- Living alone may pose safety risks for the client, especially if they are disoriented or have difficulty managing their oxygen and nebulizer treatments. The nurse should assess the client's support system and refer them to community resources if needed.

A. Activities that could result in bleeding B. Oral fluid intake to between meals only C. All visitors from entering the client's room D. Fresh flowers and potted plants in the room

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choiceD. Fresh flowers and potted plants in the room.

Choice A rationale:

While activities that could result in bleeding should be avoided in patients with low platelet counts, this is not directly related to neutropenia.Neutropenia primarily increases the risk of infection rather than bleeding.

Choice B rationale:

Restricting oral fluid intake to between meals is not relevant to managing neutropenia.Adequate hydration is important, but the timing of fluid intake does not impact neutropenia management.

Choice C rationale:

While limiting visitors can help reduce the risk of infection, it is not necessary to restrict all visitors.Instead, visitors should follow strict hygiene practices, such as handwashing and wearing masks, to minimize infection risk.

Choice D rationale:

Fresh flowers and potted plants can harbor bacteria and fungi, which pose a significant infection risk to neutropenic patients.Therefore, these should be avoided in the patient’s room.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who is being treated with chemotherapy and radiation for metastatic breast cancer, and who has neutropenia. The nurse should include which of the following restrictions in the client's plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has immunosuppression following chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has burns on the front and back of both his legs and arms. Using the rule of nines the nurse should document burns to which percentage of the client's total body surface area (TBSA)?

A nurse is teaching a client who has tuberculosis and is to start combination drug therapy. Which of the following medications should the w plan to administer? (Select all that apply.)

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A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who is rehabilitating from major burns. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to provide emotional support?

A nurse is caring for a client who has malignant melanoma. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect when assessing the lesion?

A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma. Which of the following areas should the nurse evaluate as the most reliable indicator of central cyanosis?