A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Apply dry, sterile gauze dressings to affected areas.

Instruct family members with a history of chickenpox that they are still at risk for contracting the virus.

Prepare to administer acyclovir.

Apply topical corticosteroids to the affected areas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that can reduce the severity and duration of herpes zoster symptoms, such as pain, itching, and blisters. Acyclovir can also prevent complications, such as postherpetic neuralgia, which is a chronic nerve pain that can occur after herpes zoster infection.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Methotrexate is a medication that interferes with cell division and can cause birth defects or miscarriage if taken during pregnancy. The medication can also pass into breast milk and harm the baby. Therefore, the nurse should advisethe client to stop taking methotrexate at least 3 months before trying to conceive and to use effective contraception while on the medication.

A. Provide the client with fresh fruit to avoid constipation. B. Insert an indwelling catheter to monitor sediment in the urine. C. Take the client's temperature once per shift. D. Limit the number of health care workers entering the room.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

This is because immunosuppression increases the risk of infection, and health care workers can be potential sources of pathogens. The nurse should use standard precautions, avoid invasive procedures, and restrict visitors who are ill.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a female client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for methotrexate. The client tells the nurse she is planning a pregnancy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has immunosuppression following chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has tuberculosis and is to start combination drug therapy. Which of the following medications should the w plan to administer? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has deep partial- and full thickness burns to his chest, abdomen, and upper arms. What is the nurse's priority intervention for this client during the resuscitation of phase of injury?

A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about preventing skin cancer. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching?