A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Apply dry, sterile gauze dressings to affected areas.

Instruct family members with a history of chickenpox that they are still at risk for contracting the virus.

Prepare to administer acyclovir.

Apply topical corticosteroids to the affected areas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Acyclovir is an antiviral medication that can reduce the severity and duration of herpes zoster symptoms, such as pain, itching, and blisters. Acyclovir can also prevent complications, such as postherpetic neuralgia, which is a chronic nerve pain that can occur after herpes zoster infection.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should also advise the client to drink fluids between meals, eat small frequent meals, and increase protein intake to maintain muscle mass and immune function.

A. It is primarily transmitted through casual contact. B. It is primarily transmitted through mosquitoes. C. It is primarily transmitted through direct contact with infected body fluids. D. It is primarily transmitted through accidental puncture wounds.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This is because HIV is a virus that infects certain cells of the immune system, such as CD4 cells or T cells. HIV can be found in blood, semen, vaginal fluid, breast milk, and other body fluids that contain blood. HIV can be transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles or syringes, mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy or breastfeeding, or occupational exposure to blood or body fluids.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning a presentation about HIV for a church-based group. Which of the following information about HIV transmission should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing the depth and extent of injury on a client who has severe burns to the face, neck, and upper extremities. Which of the following factors is the nurse's priority when assessing the severity of the client's burns?

A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is talking with a client who has to come to the clinic for HIV testing. The nurse should explain that, after the laboratory has the enzyme- linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) results, it will use which of the following tests to confirm the diagnosis?

A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma. Which of the following areas should the nurse evaluate as the most reliable indicator of central cyanosis?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has burns to his face, ears, and eyelids. The nurse should identify which of the following is the priority finding to report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive-pressure mechanical ventilation. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to prevent complications? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A about preventing transmission of the disease. Which is included in the teaching?