A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma and is taking fluticasone. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Oral candidiasis

Polyuria

Hypertension

Hypoglycemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This is because fluticasone is an inhaled corticosteroid that suppresses the immune system and increases the risk of fungal infections in the mouth and throat. The nurse should instruct the client to rinse their mouth with water after each use of fluticasone and to report any signs of oral thrush, such as white patches, soreness, or difficulty swallowing. Polyuria, hypertension, and hypoglycemia are not associated with fluticasone.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is because pulmonary tuberculosis causes inflammation and damage to the lungs, which reduces oxygen exchange and leads to fatigue and weakness.

A. "I will inhale slowly through pursed lips to help me breathe better." B. "I will lie on my stomach to practice abdominal breathing every day." C. "I will follow a daily diet high in calories and protein." D. "I will avoid getting a flu shot."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choiceC. “I will follow a daily diet high in calories and protein.”

Choice A rationale:

Inhaling slowly through pursed lips is incorrect.The correct technique is toexhaleslowly through pursed lips, which helps to keep the airways open longer, allowing for better air exchange and reducing shortness of breath.

Choice B rationale:

Lying on the stomach to practice abdominal breathing is not a recommended strategy for managing emphysema.Abdominal or diaphragmatic breathing can be beneficial, but it is typically practiced in a comfortable, upright position.

Choice C rationale:

Clients with emphysema often have an increased caloric demand due to the effort required to breathe. A diet high in calories and protein can help maintain energy levels and prevent muscle wasting.

Choice D rationale:

Avoiding a flu shot is incorrect.Patients with emphysema are at higher risk for respiratory infections, and getting an annual flu shot is crucial to prevent complications.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma and is taking fluticasone. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has emphysema about self-management strategies. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has tuberculosis and is to start combination drug therapy. Which of the following medications should the w plan to administer? (Select all that apply.)

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