A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has a new prescription for
methylergonovine for vaginal bleeding refractory to fundal massage and oxytocin. When
reviewing the client's medical history, the nurse should recognize which of the following diagnoses as a contraindication to the administration of methylergonovine?
Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Migraine headaches
Hepatitis B
The Correct Answer is B
- A: Diabetes mellitus is not listed as a contraindication for methylergonovine.
- B: Hypertension is a contraindication for methylergonovine because it can cause severe hypertension and other cardiovascular effects.
- C: Migraine headaches are not listed as a contraindication for methylergonovine.
- D: Hepatitis B is not listed as a contraindication for methylergonovine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. Troponin is a protein released into the bloodstream when there is damage to the heart muscle (myocardium), such as during a heart attack. Elevated troponin levels indicate myocardial injury or damage, making this the correct choice for indicating myocardial damage.
B. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube of blood. It is a non-specific marker of inflammation and is not specific to myocardial damage.
C. Human B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is released by the heart in response to increased pressure and volume. Elevated levels are indicative of heart failure, not necessarily myocardial damage.
D. Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) measures the time it takes for blood to clot. It is used to monitor the effectiveness of anticoagulant therapy and is not specific to myocardial
damage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging the parents to suppress their grief can be detrimental to their emotional well- being and may inhibit healthy grieving processes.
B. Avoiding discussing the funeral when the child is around may create confusion and anxiety for the child, who may sense that something significant is happening but is excluded from the discussion.
C. Including the child in the funeral service before visitors arrive allows the child to be part of the grieving process and provides an opportunity for closure and understanding of the sibling's death in a supportive environment.
D. While it is important for parents to understand how school-age children perceive death, this statement does not offer guidance on how to support the child during the grieving process.
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