A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following actions by the client should the nurse interpret as displaying manic behavior? Select all that apply.
Talking in rapid, continuous speech.
Interacting with others in a flirtatious way.
Dressing in black or grey clothing.
Sleeping for long periods of time.
Spending large sums of money.
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice A reason: Rapid, continuous speech is a common symptom of manic behavior, as individuals may feel an increased pressure to speak.
Choice B reason: Flirtatious interaction can be part of the increased sociability and decreased inhibition associated with mania.
Choice C reason: Dressing in black or grey clothing is not specifically indicative of manic behavior.
Choice D reason: Sleeping for long periods is more commonly associated with depressive episodes, not manic behavior.
Choice E reason: Spending large sums of money recklessly can be a sign of the impulsivity and poor judgment that accompany manic episodes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sleeping 12 hours or more each day can be a response to various stressors, but it is not a specific or expected finding in PTSD.
Choice B reason: A constant need to talk about the event may be part of the processing of trauma, but it is not an expected finding as many individuals with PTSD may avoid discussing the traumatic event.
Choice C reason: An increasing sense of attachment to others is not typically associated with PTSD, as individuals may instead experience detachment or estrangement from others.
Choice D reason: Increasing feelings of anger are common in individuals with PTSD as they may have difficulty controlling anger and may be easily irritated.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Acrophobia is the fear of heights, not water, and is considered a natural environment type of phobia.
Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is indeed the fear of water, but it is classified as a natural environment type of phobia, not situational.
Choice C reason: Acrophobia is incorrectly associated here; it is the fear of heights and not related to water.
Choice D reason: Aquaphobia is the correct term for an excessive fear of water, and it is identified as a natural environment type of phobia.
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