A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following actions by the client should the nurse interpret as displaying manic behavior? Select all that apply.

Talking in rapid, continuous speech.

Interacting with others in a flirtatious way.

Dressing in black or grey clothing.

Sleeping for long periods of time.

Spending large sums of money.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

Choice A reason: Rapid, continuous speech is a common symptom of manic behavior, as individuals may feel an increased pressure to speak.

Choice B reason: Flirtatious interaction can be part of the increased sociability and decreased inhibition associated with mania.

Choice C reason: Dressing in black or grey clothing is not specifically indicative of manic behavior.

Choice D reason: Sleeping for long periods is more commonly associated with depressive episodes, not manic behavior.

Choice E reason: Spending large sums of money recklessly can be a sign of the impulsivity and poor judgment that accompany manic episodes.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Assertiveness training is not a direct intervention for situational phobias, although it may help improve overall confidence.

Choice B reason: Systematic desensitization is a common technique used to treat phobias, where the client is gradually exposed to the fear-inducing situation in a controlled manner.

Choice C reason: Flooding is an exposure technique where the client is exposed to a high level of fear-inducing stimuli all at once, which can be effective for some phobias.

Choice D reason: Decatastrophizing helps clients challenge and change catastrophic thoughts that often accompany phobias.

Choice E reason: Simply reminding a person to calm down is not a therapeutic technique and is unlikely to be effective for someone with a situational phobia.

A. To be healthy in body and mind, it is better to be at optimal body weight or slightly below. B. Work on the development of coping strategies to handle emotional issues that arise. C. Develop realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoid comparing oneself to the "ideal." D. Find outcomes that are achievable to increase self-esteem.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement could be misleading and potentially harmful as it may encourage unhealthy weight goals. Optimal health is not necessarily correlated with being at or below a certain weight.

Choice B reason: Developing coping strategies to handle emotional issues is a key preventative measure against eating disorders, as it helps individuals manage stress without resorting to disordered eating behaviors.

Choice C reason: Encouraging realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoiding comparisons to an "ideal" can prevent the development of negative body image, which is often associated with eating disorders.

Choice D reason: Helping adolescents find achievable outcomes to increase self-esteem can reduce the risk of eating disorders, as low self-esteem is a known risk factor.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following actions by the client should the nurse interpret as displaying manic behavior? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care to a client with a situational phobia. Which techniques would the nurse most likely include as an intervention in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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