A nurse is caring for a client who has a pneumothorax.
A nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate for a client who has a pneumothorax?
For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated, non-essential, or contraindicated for the client.
Obtain intravenous access
Thoracentesis
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTS)
Prepare for insertion of a chest tube.
Obtain ABGS
Computed tomography (CT) of the chest
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
- Obtain intravenous access: Anticipated: Essential for administering medications, fluids, and potential emergency treatments.
- Thoracentesis: Non-essential: Typically used for pleural effusions, not primary treatment for pneumothorax; chest tube insertion is the main treatment.
- Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs): Non-essential: Useful for diagnosing chronic respiratory conditions but not a primary intervention for pneumothorax.
- Prepare for insertion of a chest tube: Anticipated: A chest tube is often necessary to re-expand the lung and treat a significant pneumothorax.
- Obtain ABGs: Anticipated: Important for assessing the client’s oxygenation and acid-base balance due to respiratory distress.
- Computed tomography (CT) of the chest: Anticipated: CT can be used to diagnose the extent of the pneumothorax and guide treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["250"]
Explanation
- Total volume of IV fluid: 2000 mL
- Total time for infusion: 8 hours
Infusion rate: 2000/8 = 250ml/hr
=250
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Coffee has not been shown to significantly increase the risk of gout attacks and may even have a protective effect due to its antioxidant properties.
B. Alcohol, especially beer and spirits, can trigger gout attacks by increasing the level of uric acid in the blood. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided to reduce the risk of gout flare-ups.
C. Milk and other low-fat dairy products are actually recommended for people with gout, as they may help lower uric acid levels.
D. Orange juice, while high in vitamin C, does contain fructose, which can increase uric acid production. However, it is not as significant a trigger as alcohol. Moderation is key.
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