A nurse is performing pulmonary hygiene for a client who has pneumonia and positions the client on his left side in Trendelenburg position. From which of the following lung segments should the nurse expect secretions to be mobilized with the client in this position?

Lateral segment of the right lower lobe

Lateral segment of the left lower lobe

Posterior segment of the right middle lobe

Posterior segment of the right lower lobe

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Lateral segment of the right lower lobe is the correct answer because placing the client on the left side in Trendelenburg position promotes drainage from the right lower lobe’s lateral segment by using gravity to mobilize secretions.
B. Lateral segment of the left lower lobe would require the client to be positioned on the right side rather than the left.
C. Posterior segment of the right middle lobe would require the client to be positioned in a different way, typically supine with a slight Trendelenburg tilt.
D. Posterior segment of the right lower lobe would require a prone position in Trendelenburg, not left-side lying.

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

Administer an analgesic: Essential. The client is experiencing sudden, sharp chest pain and appears anxious, which indicates the need for pain management.

Initiate a weight-based continuous heparin infusion: Non-essential. This intervention is related to anticoagulation management and is not indicated for the immediate management of a pneumothorax or pain.

Initiate supplemental oxygen: Essential. The client has a low pulse oximetry reading of 85%, indicating a need for supplemental oxygen to improve oxygenation.

Prepare client for a chest tube insertion: Essential. The chest x-ray shows a right upper lobe pneumothorax, and preparing for chest tube insertion is crucial for managing this condition.

Insert an indwelling urinary catheter: Non-essential. There is no indication from the client's current condition that an indwelling urinary catheter is required.

A. Carvedilol B. Omeprazole C. Hydrochlorothiazide D. Atorvastatin

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Carvedilol does not significantly increase the risk of rhabdomyolysis when used with colchicine.

B. Omeprazole does not interact with colchicine in a way that increases the risk of rhabdomyolysis.

C. Hydrochlorothiazide does not have a known interaction with colchicine that significantly increases the risk of rhabdomyolysis.

D. Atorvastatin increases the risk of rhabdomyolysis when used with colchicine, as both can contribute to muscle damage.

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A nurse is performing pulmonary hygiene for a client who has pneumonia and positions the client on his left side in Trendelenburg position. From which of the following lung segments should the nurse expect secretions to be mobilized with the client in this position?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client. Exhibits For each potential nursing action, click to specify if the action is essential, non-essential, or contraindicated for the client.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medication history of a client who has a new prescription for colchicine. Which of the following medications increases the client's risk when used in combination with colchicine for developing rhabdomyolysis?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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