A nurse is caring for a client who is diabetic and reports a headache, restlessness, fatigue, and hunger. The nurse should identify that the client is likely experiencing which of the following conditions?
Hyperglycemia
Neuropathy
Hypoglycemia
Hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hyperglycemia typically presents with symptoms such as polyuria, polydipsia, and blurred vision, rather than these symptoms.
B. Neuropathy involves symptoms like numbness and tingling, not headache, restlessness, fatigue, and hunger.
C. Hypoglycemia presents with symptoms including headache, restlessness, fatigue, and hunger.
D. Hypokalemia presents with symptoms like muscle weakness and cramping, not the symptoms described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Administer furosemide: The patient has signs of pulmonary edema which needs to be managed.
- Administer ordered Epinephrine drip: Epinephrine is crucial for managing hemodynamic instability.
- Insert an indwelling urinary catheter: Monitoring urine output helps assess kidney function and fluid balance.
- Administer ordered low dose dopamine: Useful for maintaining renal perfusion and blood pressure.
- Administered 0.9% NS 500 mL bolus: Helps address hypotension and volume deficit.
- Administer ordered nitroglycerin: Not needed in this acute post-arrest phase unless specifically indicated for managing ongoing angina or heart failure symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Obtain a cardiology consult is not an immediate action for an irregular heart rate during suctioning; it is a more long-term consideration.
B. Perform pre-oxygenation prior to suctioning is the correct action to prevent hypoxia, which can cause increased heart rate and irregular rhythms during suctioning.
C. Administer an antidysrhythmic medication is not appropriate for the immediate concern of heart rate changes during suctioning.
D. Suction the client less frequently does not address the acute problem of the irregular heart rate; pre-oxygenation before suctioning is more relevant.
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