A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and has dysphagia. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?
Dumping syndrome
Aspiration
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Peptic ulcer disease
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Dumping syndrome is not commonly associated with dysphagia post-stroke.
Choice B reason: Aspiration is a significant risk for patients with dysphagia following a stroke and should be closely monitored to prevent complications like aspiration pneumonia.
Choice C reason: Gastroesophageal reflux disease may occur but is not the most immediate concern for stroke patients with dysphagia.
Choice D reason: Peptic ulcer disease is not directly related to dysphagia and is less likely to be an immediate complication post-stroke.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Evaluating the effectiveness of opioid analgesics is crucial as pain management is a primary concern for patients experiencing a sickle cell crisis.
Choice B reason: Limiting the patient's intake of oral and IV fluids is not recommended as hydration is important for patients with sickle cell crisis to reduce blood viscosity and improve circulation.
Choice C reason: Teaching the patient about high-protein, high-calorie foods is beneficial for long-term management but is not the immediate nursing intervention during a crisis.
Choice D reason: Encouraging ambulation may be part of recovery but is not the primary intervention during an acute sickle cell crisis due to the risk of pain exacerbation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Enhancing the formation of granulation tissue is not the immediate expected outcome of an escharotomy.
Choice B reason: Ensuring brisk bleeding is not the goal; minimal bleeding is expected, and it should be controlled to maintain fluid volume status.
Choice C reason: Ensuring the return of distal pulses is the expected outcome of an escharotomy, as it relieves pressure and restores circulation to the affected limbs.
Choice D reason: Decreasing edema formation is a benefit of the procedure but not the primary expected outcome.
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