A nurse is caring for a client.
A nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. After reviewing the medical record, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated for the client.
Potential Prescription: Anticipated /Nonessential /Contraindicated
Encourage the client to cough.
Keep the client's head in a midline position.
Elevate the head of the bed.
Assist the client to the bathroom.
Initiate seizure precautions.
Decrease oxygen to 1.5 L/min via nasal cannula.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"C"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"C"}}
A) Coughing is not directly related to the client's condition as described in the scenario.
B) Keeping the client's head in a midline position is anticipated to maintain an open airway and prevent further complications, particularly after a cerebrovascular accident.
C) Elevating the head of the bed is anticipated as it can help improve respiratory function and reduce intracranial pressure, which is beneficial given the client's history of cerebrovascular accident and current restlessness and agitation.
D) Assisting the client to the bathroom is contraindicated due to the client's current unresponsiveness and risk of falls; a bedpan or catheter may be more appropriate.
E) Initiating seizure precautions is anticipated because the client's Glasgow Coma Scale score indicates a decreased level of consciousness, which could predispose them to seizures, especially with a history of cerebrovascular accident.
F) Decreasing oxygen to 1.5 L/min via nasal cannula is contraindicated given the client's decreased oxygen saturation levels; instead, the nurse should anticipate the need to maintain or increase oxygen to ensure adequate tissue perfusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) While wearing an N95 respirator may be necessary for certain infections, it is not a routine precaution for clients in protective isolation.
B) Ensuring the client's room has positive-pressure airflow helps prevent the entry of airborne pathogens into the room, reducing the risk of infection for the immunocompromised client.
C) Using disposable plates and utensils helps reduce the risk of cross-contamination and infection transmission but is not directly related to airborne infection control.
D) Monitoring the client's temperature is important for assessing for signs of infection, but it does not directly prevent infection transmission in the same way as positive-pressure airflow.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Shellfish has no known interactions with propofol.
B. Propofol, a commonly used anesthetic agent, contains egg lecithin as an emulsifier. Therefore, individuals with egg allergies are at risk of having an allergic reaction to propofol. It's essential for the nurse to identify this allergy to ensure the client's safety during the administration of anesthesia.
C. Strawberries do not interact with propofol.
D. Avocados do not interact with propofol.

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