A nurse is planning care for a client who has developed nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include?
Decrease protein intake.
Decrease carbohydrate intake.
Increase potassium intake.
Increase phosphorus intake.
The Correct Answer is A
A) Decreasing protein intake is often recommended for clients with nephrotic syndrome to reduce proteinuria and slow the progression of kidney damage.
B) Decreasing carbohydrate intake is not typically a focus of dietary recommendations for nephrotic syndrome.
C) Increasing potassium intake may not be appropriate, as clients with nephrotic syndrome may be at risk of hyperkalemia due to impaired kidney function.
D) Increasing phosphorus intake is not typically indicated and may exacerbate complications associated with kidney dysfunction in nephrotic syndrome.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While wound infection prevention is important, the elastic bandage primarily addresses edema control.
B. Maintaining an elastic bandage around the residual limb helps to compress soft tissues and minimize edema, promoting healing and aiding in the shaping of the residual limb for future prosthesis fitting.
C. The purpose of the elastic bandage is not related to preventing the client from seeing the surgical site.
D. The elastic bandage is not primarily used to secure sutures; its main purpose is edema control.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A) The client's pain level decreased from 7 to 5 after receiving nitroglycerin. This decrease indicates improvement in the client's condition.
B) The client’s respiratory rate decreased from 24/min to 22/min.
C) The client’s heart rate decreased from 120/min to 100/min.
D) Initially, the client's oxygen saturation was 93% on room air, which decreased to 89%. However, after receiving oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula it improved to 92%.
E) The blood pressure decreased from 176/82 to 110/62.
F) Only one echocardiogram result showing myocardial infarction was provided.
G) Only one reading of I&O was provided showing an output of 32 mL, hence difficult to determine whether there was an improvement.
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