A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the femur. Which of the following assessment should be the nurse's priority?

Morse Fall Risk scale

Braden scale

Pain assessment

Neurovascular assessment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A)   The Morse Fall Risk scale assesses the risk of falls in hospitalized patients but is not the priority for a postoperative client with an ORIF.
B)   The Braden scale assesses the risk of pressure ulcers and is not the priority for a postoperative client with an ORIF.
C)   Pain assessment is important but may not be the priority compared to assessing neurovascular status, especially immediately postoperatively.
D)   The neurovascular assessment, including circulation, sensation, and movement, is crucial for early detection of complications such as compartment syndrome or impaired blood flow.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Nephrotic syndrome is not typically associated with decreased coagulation.

B) Proteinuria, or the presence of excessive protein in the urine, is a hallmark finding of nephrotic syndrome.
C) Nephrotic syndrome is actually associated with increased serum lipid levels.

D) Hyperalbuminemia is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome; rather, hypoalbuminemia is more common due to loss of albumin in the urine.

A. Change dressings over the entrance and exit wounds. B. Obtain an ECG. C. Administer an opioid pain medication. D. Titrate IV fluids to maintain urine output at 75 mL/hr.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Changing dressings is important but not the priority over assessing cardiac status in an electrical shock injury.
B. Obtaining an ECG is the priority to assess for any cardiac dysrhythmias, which can be immediate and life-threatening consequences of electrical shock injuries.
C. Administering pain medication can be done once the client's cardiac status has been evaluated and stabilized.
D. While maintaining adequate urine output is important, assessing cardiac status takes precedence.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the femur. Which of the following assessment should be the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in the emergency department is managing the care of a client who has an electrical shock injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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