A nurse is caring for a child who is suspected to have Enterobius vermicularis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Collect a stool specimen for culture.

Initiate IV fluids.

Perform a tape test.

Test the stool for occult blood.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Collecting a stool specimen for culture is not the preferred method for diagnosing Enterobius vermicularis, as the pinworm eggs are rarely present in the stool.

Choice B reason: Initiating IV fluids is not a diagnostic measure for Enterobius vermicularis and is not relevant unless the child is dehydrated or requires fluids for another reason.

Choice C reason: The tape test is the standard diagnostic procedure for Enterobius vermicularis. It involves placing clear tape around the anus to collect any eggs that may be present, which are then examined under a microscope.

Choice D reason: Testing the stool for occult blood is not a diagnostic measure for Enterobius vermicularis, as this infection does not typically cause bleeding.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: The anterolateral thigh is the recommended site for intramuscular injections in toddlers due to the well-developed muscles and minimal risk of injury to nerves or blood vessels.

Choice B reason: Dividing the medication into two injections may be necessary for large volumes, but influenza vaccines typically do not require this.

Choice C reason: A 22-25 gauge needle is recommended for intramuscular injections in toddlers to minimize discomfort and tissue damage.

Choice D reason: While the supine position is not incorrect, a comfortable sitting position is preferable for toddlers to reduce anxiety and ensure a smooth vaccination process.

A. Inability to retract foreskin B. Urethral opening on the dorsal side of the penis C. Widened pubic symphysis D. Bladder exstrophy

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: The inability to retract foreskin is not typically associated with epispadias. This condition is characterized by the urethral opening being on the dorsal side of the penis.

Choice B reason: In epispadias, the urethral opening is located on the dorsal side of the penis, which is a key characteristic of this condition.

Choice C reason: A widened pubic symphysis is often seen in epispadias due to the associated pelvic bone structure abnormalities.

Choice D reason: Bladder exstrophy is commonly associated with epispadias and involves the bladder being exposed outside the abdomen.

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A nurse is caring for a child who is suspected to have Enterobius vermicularis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to administer the influenza vaccine to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a male infant who has epispadias. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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